Category: Writing

Which of the following is the most common renal anomaly?
a. Horseshoe kidneys
b. Pelvic kidneys
c. Renal agenesis
d. Duplex collecting system

An obstruction at the ureterovesicular junction would lead
to dilation of the:
a. Bladder and urethra
b. Bladder, urethra, and ureters
c. Bladder, urethra, ureters, and renal collecting system
d. Ureters and renal collecting system

Having more than the normal number of digits is:
a. Polydactyly
b. Clinodactyly
c. Multidigitopia
d. Sirenomelia

All of the following would be associated with
oligohydramnios except:
a. Bilateral multicystic dysplastic kidney disease
b. Unilateral renal agenesis
c. Bilateral renal agenesis
d. Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease

Pyelectasis refers to:
a. Enlargement of the urinary bladder, ureter, and renal
calices
b. Dilation of the ureter
c. Dilation of the renal pelvis
d. Enlargement of the ureter only

The most common location of an ectopic kidney is within the:
a. Lower abdomen
b. Pelvis
c. Chest
d. Contralateral quadrant

Of the following, which is macroglossia most often
associated with?
a. Trisomy 21 b. Trisomy 18
c. Triploidy d. Turner syndrome

Another name for pelvocaliectasis is:
a. Caliectasis
b. Hydrocele
c. Hydronephrosis
d. Pyonephrosis

Bilateral choroid plexus cysts, micrognathia, and
rockerbottom feet are sonographic findings of a 27-week fetus with an
omphalocele. These findings are most consistent with:
a. Trisomy 21
b. Trisomy 13
c. Trisomy 18
d. Triploidy