[ANSWERED] In the observation from the transcript one the child Penda used many forms of oral language….

In the observation from the transcript one the child Penda used many forms of oral language. There are five stages of oral language the first stage is called phonological component. In the first observation referring to (Appendix 1 line, 17) Penda pointed out to the picture in the book and said “Look there is water” pointing to the picture in the book with evident Penda is using the phonological component of oral language explaining visualising in the book and making meaning of text (Fellowes & Oakley, 2019 p.52). The second stage of oral language components for children between 3-5 years of age is Syntactic in the second transcript outlined the child was observed communicating with another child trying to put words together in a sentence (Appendix 2 line, 1). When children begin to understand meaning of words through oral language, they are able to use these correct terms into a sentence (Bruce & Spratt, 2011). The child in the second transcript stated the “The triangle is the red one and this one fits in the box ” (Appendix 2, line 3) this is evident that the child in the observation is using semantic components of oral language, trying to put words together to voice his views (Fellowes & Oakley, 2019). Therefore, semantic and Pragmatic component of oral language is a linguistic combination for transcript two children are using oral language informally in a social setting the pragmatic component of oral language occurs in a social
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