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HCA 303 Final Exam Questions with Answers

The difference between a hospital’s charges for an inpatient stay in the facility and the amount the hospital has agreed to accept from the patient’s insurance carrier is called:

A) Capitation

B) A contractual allowance

C) Fee-for-service

D) Uncompensated care

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Which of the following is NOT a possible outcome of the decision-making process in cost accounting in health care organizations?

A) Elimination of services that are losing money

B) Enhancement of departments that are making money

C) Management of “loss leaders” to the organization

D) Management of financial investments for the organization HCA 303 Final Exam Questions with Answers

 

The largest category of health care workers is:

A) Nurses

B) Physicians

C) Respiratory Therapists

D) Physician Assistants

E) Occupational Therapists

 

Residency training lasts from ________, depending on the specialty.

A) 6 months to a year

B) 4 to 5 years

C) 1 to 2 years

D) 3 to 10 years

E) 12 to 15 years

 

The impetus to change resident work hours was:

A) The death of Libby Zion

B) Strong unions

C) Concerns about paying overtime

D) Worries that doctors were too tired

E) All of these are correct.

F) None of these are correct.

 

Licensure is:

A) Voluntary for medical practice

B) Granted by the state

C) Mandatory for medical and nursing practice

D) Granted by the state, and mandatory for medical and nursing practice

E) Voluntary for medical practice, and mandatory for medical and nursing practice

 

Criminal background checks for nurses and physicians are:

A) Voluntary

B) Not required to practice nursing

C) Mandatory in most states for licensure

D) An invasion of privacy

E) Voluntary, and not required to practice nursing

F) None of these are correct.

 

Board certification is:

A) Mandatory

B) Part of a criminal background check

C) Involuntary

D) A form of credentialing that a physician has competency in a specific area

E) All of these are correct.

 

The highest forecast percentage growth in health occupations employment by 2022 is for which of the following occupations?

A) Physician Assistants

B) Registered Nurses

C) Physicians and Surgeons

D) Medical and Health Services Managers

E) None of these are correct.

 

Which of the following is an example of a “workforce planning and recruitment” function?

A) Offering training and development

B) Assessing employee performance

C) Managing compensation and benefits

D) Advertising for employees

 

Private health insurance coverage includes all of the following EXCEPT:

A) PPOs

B) HMOs

C) Indemnity plans

D) SNFs

E) HDHPs

F) All of these are correct.

 

The growth in health insurance in the U.S. came about as a result of all of the following EXCEPT:

A) The rising cost of health care

B) The increased government role in providing access to care

C) The urging of employers to add this benefit

D) The involvement of unions and collective bargaining

E) All of these are correct.

 

In purchasing health insurance, which of the following is NOT typically a consideration?

A) Benefit packages

B) Provider choice

C) Ethical issues

D) Coinsurance

 

Which type of HMO offers the most flexibility for participating physicians?

A) Independent Practice Association

B) Closed-panel HMO

C) Open-panel HMO

D) None of these are correct.

 

Which type of managed care plan offers patients flexibility in accessing their physician of choice?

A) Health Maintenance Organization

B) Preferred Provider Organization

C) Point of Service Plan

D) All of these are correct.

E) Preferred Provider Organization and Point of Service Plan

 

Access to the care of specialist physicians is limited in which type of health plan?

A) Point of Service Plan

B) Conventional Indemnity Plan

C) Preferred Provider Organization

D) All of these are correct.

E) None of these are correct.

 

The chief financial officer (CFO) of a hospital supervises all of the following officers EXCEPT:

A) The controller

B) The treasurer

C) The internal auditor

D) The independent auditor

 

The Medicare prospective payment system for reimbursing hospitals utilizes:

A) A “Cost Plus” charging system

B) DRGs

C) Per diem rates

D) The RBRVS system

 

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of not-for-profit health care organizations?

A) Must provide designated amounts of community benefit

B) Revenues cannot benefit individuals in the organization

C) May participate in political campaigns

D) Are exempt from paying taxes and most business fees

 

The Balanced Budget Act of 1997 implemented cost controls for Medicare expenditures in all of the following health care sectors EXCEPT:

A) Home health agencies

B) Outpatient hospitals and clinics

C) Pharmaceutical companies

D) Skilled nursing facilities

 

Incentive compensation is believed to have what effect on employee performance?

A) Increase retention

B) Increase motivation

C) Decrease performance

D) No effect

 

Performance appraisals are useful to:

A) Identify areas of performance needing improvement

B) Adjust based on performance

C) Decide promotions of staff

D) All of these are correct.

 

The low supply of some health care workers (e.g., nurses) has led to which of the following impacts on HSOs?

A) Lower satisfaction for existing staff

B) Lower human resources costs

C) Higher satisfaction for existing staff

D) Higher retention of existing staff

E) Greater motivation of existing staff

 

Flexible benefits are helpful to employees because:

A) They can choose benefits in line with their needs

B) Coverage is limited to high-quality providers

C) Employer covers total cost

D) All of these are correct.

 

A team is:

A) A sports franchise

B) A short-term group pulled together to address a specific agenda that disbands after a report is issued

C) A group of people working together to achieve a common goal

D) A long-term entity with revolving members, elected for three-year terms, staffed by a full-time employee

E) None of these are correct.

 

One of the ways to engage medical staff is to:

A) Buy them cars

B) Give them free lunches

C) Promote alignment between hospitals and physicians

D) Allow them to make all the decisions

E) All of these are correct.

 

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of effective health care teams?

A) Improved coordination of care

B) Less efficient use of health care services

C) Increased job satisfaction among team members

D) Higher patient satisfaction

E) All of these are correct.

 

Which of the following is NOT correct about Cross Functional Teams (CFTs)?

A) They are not common in health care organizations.

B) They address specific organizational needs.

C) They include clinicians.

D) All of these are correct.

E) None of these are correct.

 

Teamwork is NOT taught in:

A) Nursing school

B) Medical school

C) Allied health programs

D) All of these are correct.

E) None of these are correct.

 

Participation in the VHA Medical Team Training program was NOT associated with:

A) Higher patient satisfaction

B) Increased productivity

C) A higher surgical mortality rate

D) Greater costs of health care delivery

E) None of these are correct.

 

Health disparities have been identified based on the following criteria:

A) Race

B) Ethnicity

C) Sexual orientation

D) Language

E) Income

F) All of these are correct.’

HCA 303 Final Exam Questions with Answers

 

The CLAS Standards:

A) If not implemented, cause hospitals to face steep fines and legal ramifications

B) Inform, guide, and facilitate culturally and linguistically appropriate practices across the continuum of health care services

C) Suggest guidelines for how to practice medicine, particularly preventive care for underserved populations

D) Offer free translation services for every language

HCA 303 Final Exam Questions with Answers

 

Social determinants that contribute to health disparities include:

A) Living or working conditions

B) Geographic isolation

C) Income and socioeconomic status

D) Education

E) Access to insurance

F) All of these are correct.

HCA 303 Final Exam Questions with Answers

 

Structural barriers may impede patient care and increase disparities; for example:

A) Providers who don’t respect traditional healing practices of Native Americans

B) Clinic hours from 9 to 5 when most workers cannot take time off for an appointment

C) Beliefs that only traditional Western medicine is appropriate

D) Research data that shows a higher incidence of cardiovascular disease among minorities

 

Select all the terms that can be used interchangeably with cultural competency:

A) Cultural autonomy

B) Cultural proficiency

C) Cultural conditioning

D) Cultural sensitivity

E) Cultural proficiency, cultural conditioning, and cultural sensitivity

HCA 303 Final Exam Questions with Answers

 

Concerns with the term cultural competence include:

A) Changing nature

B) Inability to achieve 100%

C) Difficulty measuring

D) Subjectivity

E) Changing nature, inability to achieve 100%, difficulty measuring, and subjectivity

 

Which of the following is not a primary source of ethics?

A) Personal beliefs

B) Legal decisions

C) Family traditions

D) Religion

E) Community culture

 

What are the main sources of American law?

A) Legislatures

B) Judicial decisions

C) Executive orders and administrative regulations

D) State and federal constitutions

E) All of these are correct.

 

What are some of the ways in which health care organizations protect the rights of their patients?

A) Utilization review processes

B) Institutional review boards

C) Patient advocacy or ombudsman offices

D) Institutional ethics committees

E) All of these are correct.

HCA 303 Final Exam Questions with Answers

 

A wrong against society as a whole, even if a particular individual is harmed, is considered a violation of which type of law?

A) Civil

B) Criminal

C) Administrative

D) All of these are correct.

E) None of these are correct.

 

Contract violations are generally considered to be part of which type of law?

A) Criminal

B) Civil

C) Administrative

D) All of these are correct.

E) None of these are correct.

 

Which of these elements is NOT necessary for a contract to be binding?

A) An agreement between two or more parties

B) Must be for something of value

C) Must be lawful

D) Must be written

E) Both must be competent to consent

 

The investigative and enforcement authority to deal with fraud and abuse violations was granted to the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) through:

A) False Claims Act

B) Stark Laws

C) Operation Restore Trust

D) Anti-Kickback Act

 

Examples of health care fraud and abuse include:

A) Claims do not meet medical necessity

B) Duplicate billing

C) Upcoding of services

D) Kickbacks for referrals

E) All of these are correct.

 

Violations of the Criminal Disclosure Provision of the Social Security Act include which of the following penalties?

A) No criminal penalties

B) Up to 10 years in prison and/or $50,000 in fines

C) Up to 1 year in prison and/or up to $10,000 in fines

D) Up to 5 years in prison and/or up to $25,000 in fines

E) None of these are correct.

HCA 303 Final Exam Questions with Answers

 

An example of a Stark Law violation is:

A) A hospital offering a physician office space at fair market value

B) Paying a physician for a referral

C) Hiring a doctor who is an excluded party as a Medicare Provider

D) Upcoding a claim to receive higher reimbursement

E) All of these are correct.

 

Violations of the Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) include all of the following, except:

A) Dumping a patient on another hospital because they are very sick

B) Diverting a patient to another hospital because they are unable to pay for services

C) Completing a Medical Screening exam and stabilizing the patient

D) Refusing to treat a patient because their benefits are better at a different hospital

E) None of these are correct.

HCA 303 Final Exam Questions with Answers

 

The Anti-Kickback Statutes:

A) Only apply civil penalties for willful payment or receipt of money for referring patients

B) Impose a civil monetary penalty of $10,000 per violation

C) Are not restricted by the Safe Harbor Laws

D) Impose criminal liability for the knowing and willful payment of any kind or receipt of payment of any kind for a patient or service referral

E) All of these are correct.

 

Seven essential elements of an effective compliance program include:

A) Establishing compliance standards of conduct and procedures

B) Overall compliance program oversight

C) Due care in delegation of authority

D) Monitoring and auditing systems

E) All of these are correct.

 

Gursky identified which of the following issues putting rural hospitals at risk for bioterrorism?

A) Lack of training on how to identify early signs of potential biological hazards

B) Lack of reliable communication equipment

HCA 303 Final Exam Questions with Answers

C) Lack of vaccinations

D) Lack of quarantine facilities or up-to-date facilities

E) None of these are correct.

 

Human error is:

A) Intentional act

B) Disregard for human life

C) Inadvertent slip, lapse, or mistake

D) All of these are correct.

E) None of these are correct.

 

Human trafficking involves:

A) Modern-day slavery

B) Exploitation of laborers

C) Exploitation of women and children

D) Sexual exploitation

E) All of these are correct.

F) None of these are correct.

 

Medical tourism includes:

A) Outbound

B) Inbound

C) Intrabound

D) All of these are correct.

E) None of these are correct.

 

Which of the following is NOT an example of stalking?

A) Unwanted phone calls, texts, letters, emails, or social media posts

HCA 303 Final Exam Questions with Answers

B) Following or spying on a person

C) Leaving unwanted items, gifts, or flowers

D) Spreading rumors about someone

E) All of these are correct.

F) None of these are correct.

HCA 303 Final Exam Questions with Answers

Windshield Survey Assignment

Assignment Guidelines

A. Windshield Survey

The Windshield Survey is comprised of general qualitative observations that give you a snapshot of the community that you can capture as you drive/walk through the community. The demographic data can be obtained online, through the public library, county or township administration buildings. Windshield Survey Assignment Please address the following in a narrative format following APA guidelines:

1. Geographical description

Boundaries, geographical, political, or economic, how is it seen.

Housing an zoning

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Sign of decay

2. Health Resources

a. Type of services available: health department, private MD, dentist, hospital clinic,

b. pharmacy, health promotion, mental health

c. School and occupational health services

d. Official and voluntary services

e. Self help and support groups

f. Service organizations, faith-based programs

Windshield Survey Assignment

g. Stores (grocery, retail, drug, dry cleaning, etc.

h. Transportation

3. Citizen safety and protective services

a. Police and fire

b. Shelters for victims of abuse

c. Others: neighborhood watch etc.

4. Services provided by senior citizens senior centers, meals on wheels, transportation, day care, long term care.

a. Parks and recreational areas

5. Community welfare services beyond city/state aid as provisions for emergency food, shelter and clothing.

Below please see the rubric that will be used to grade your survey and due date instructions.

Windshield Survey Assignment Assignment must be presented in an essay style using APA format in the required Arial 12 font with minimum of 1000 words. Due date is Saturday May 12 @ 11:59PM in the discussion tab of the black board for grading. Windshield Survey Assignment

Windshield Survey Rubrics

Grading Criteria

Accomplished

Proficient

Needs Improvement

Score

Physical Environment

5

3

1

· 
Area

· 
Boundaries

· 
Housing

· 
Growth or Decline

Provides clear, concise summary clarifies with multiple examples.

Provides summary but provides limited or unclear supporting details or examples.

Student provides a general summary but provides no supporting details or examples.

People

5

3

1

· 
Demographics Homogeneous

· 
Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors

· 
Risk Behaviors

· 
Poverty Indications

Provides clear, concise summary clarifies with multiple examples

Provides summary but provides limited or unclear supporting details or examples

Provides a general summary but provides no supporting details or examples Windshield Survey Assignment

Service

5

3

1

· 
Health

· 
Mental Health Services

· 
Social

· 
Fire/Police

· 
Educational Transportation Park / Recreational

· 
Religious Stores and Shops

Provides clear, concise summary of health services; clarifies with multiple examples.

Provides summary of health services but provides limited or unclear supporting details or examples.

Student provides a general summary of health services but provides no supporting details or examples.

Analysis

5

3

1

Summary of the Key Community Issues

Two to three well-developed paragraphs.

Clearly and succinctly identifies and describes key community health issues.

References to the collected data support the student’s summary.

Conclusions are accurate, logical, and based on the collected data.

Two to three adequate paragraphs.

Describes community health issues. Interpretation of data could be strengthened.

Key data is relevant but may not fully support diagnosis.

Conclusions are based on data but argument could be stronger.

Summary length is insufficient.

Windshield Survey Assignment The community health issues identified in the summary are weak or are inaccurate.

Data is misinterpreted or does not support diagnosis.

Conclusions are inaccurate or based on opinion.

Mechanics

3

2

1

Adheres to APA format; error free paper. 90%-100% of paper is well organized and consist of well-constructed paragraphs.

No spelling or grammatical errors.

80% to 89% of paper adheres to APA format, is well organized and error free, and consist of well-constructed paragraphs. Contains 1-5 spelling or grammatical errors.

70% to 79% of paper adheres to APA format, is well organized and error free, and consist of well-constructed paragraphs. Contains 6-10 spelling or grammatical errors.

Timeliness

2

1.5

1

Submits assignment on or before the due date.

Submits assignment 1 day after the due date.

Submits assignment 2 days after the due date.

Scores

16-25

7 – 15.5

6-15

Comments

Windshield Survey Assignment

Windshield Survey Reflection

One nursing intervention that can result to a positive on the health indicator may involve a patient who is exhibiting extreme difficulty in breathing crackles through lung fields, and exhibits a productive cough. A medical diagnosis, which is very different from a nursing diagnosis, may conclude that the patient has pneumonia. A nursing diagnosis on this particular patient however will include impaired gaseous exchange, activity intolerance as well as fatigue. The nursing diagnosis in this case is more detailed and therefore the consequent care and attention should be more effective, based on the nurse’s diagnosis since they are more detailed (Carpenito, 2008). This is because the nursing diagnosis will focus on the responses to stimuli, as compared to a medical diagnosis that focuses on the disease process. Another nursing intervention that could prove vital in the health indicator involves the identification of a potential risk or problem. A nursing diagnosis in the case of “at risk of aspiration” is a good example of a nursing diagnosis that evaluates the risk of a problem occurring. To make a risk diagnosis, there will be needed to assess the risk factors involved before making an informed judgment Windshield Survey Reflection. These factors, which may include gag reflex, or facial droop will prompt the nurse to make the diagnosis that will have a positive effect on the health indicator. These kinds of diagnosis are very fundamental because they allow the nursing field to make preventive measures when dealing with patient care (Lundy, 2009).

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Community health partnerships can be used in assisting the above efforts through engaging consumers of health care in forums that promote education and the maintenance of good health. These activities can be achieved through health programs that highlight on ecologic and social influences as well as the specific populations put at risk by particular predisposes. Nurses can therefore identify the most probable risks where patients engage in the risky behaviors. Therefore, the nurses are dully prepared.

Cultural diversity is a major is an issue that largely influences the nursing community. Sit can present numerous difficulties when administering quality nursing and care as well as achieving optimum outcomes in health. These influences may include recognizing expert family knowledge and skills, assessing the influence on health and health care, developing competent practices, cultural as well as establishing acceptance and rapport. Diversity in cultural practices ultimately will display differing and dominant ethnic characteristics of disability, aboriginality, and ethnic orientation. This prompts the medical community to establish appropriate practices when attending to a patient with regard to their culture Windshield Survey Reflection.

Healthy people 2020 indicators are a means of guidelines that set public health issues in the United States. The proposed indicators have been formulated with the intension of helping every individual to have a better understanding of the health status of the entire nation. It also informs people on the changes they have to make to improve their own health as well as the health of concerned family members and the community at large (Lundy, 2009). It also entails sets of objectives on health promotion, disease prevention measures supposed to be achieved by the nation over the new century’s first decade. It also highlights on the wide ranges of priorities in public health as well as specific objectives (Lundy, 2009). Windshield Survey Reflection The main advantage of this strategy would result in a society that has attained high quality, healthy and longer, lives free from disease; as well as equality in health in physical and social environments. Nurses can play the role of further informing people of this measure and its advantages. Communities educated on the health benefits of this measure are guaranteed to reap the results in a sooner period.

To assist the above efforts and to effect positively the implementation of the 2020 indicator, it requires imperative community health. This can be achieved through a program that endeavors to bring together the health care personnel with the community to share on counseling, rehabilitation services, and referrals. This program should diversify to include individuals to tackle issues from all the relevant areas. This would prompt relevant discussions on the risks involved in deterring the health of the community; constructive activities should be discussed to achieve the set goals of the strategy (Carpenito, 2008).

On my assessment idea, community nursing should is a very fundamental activity that identifies constraints encumbering a particular community. This should be the main objective of the whole exercise. However, this would not prove to easy as there would be a possibility of the community lacking effective strategies to cope with exercise for their health problems. To cater for this problem, I recommend an establishment of a support group within the society itself to encourage participation in the exercise. The same support group has to be mandated with the task of identifying the available communal resources the nature of their respective ownership. This would assist in finding effective ways of using these resources to solve the problems at hand. There are numerous community health partnerships that can be essential in interventions related to nursing and each diagnosis Windshield Survey Reflection. A communal plan on treatment methods in partnership with the society should be established to educate the people on their health as well as negative effects of certain practices. For example, teaching women on issues pertaining to reproductive health and birth control (Carpenito, 2008). This would act as a catering point in the knowledge deficit that acts as a huge barrier. Diversifying in cultural practices is very fundamental in the community health. This will be able to define the manner in which care will be granted to a particular population. In addition, the longer a nurse continues to work in the same community, he or she becomes acquainted with the practices and habits of the particular community. Both parties will therefore become familiar with each other and their ways of thinking (Carpenito, 2008). If this is the case, delivery of medical services and care will become more efficient. Windshield Survey Reflection.

References

Carpenito-Moyet, L. J. (2008). 
Nursing diagnosis: application to clinical practice, 12th edition.
 United States of America, USA: J.B. Lippincott Company.

Lundy, K. S. & Janes, S. (2009). 
Community health nursing: caring for the public’s health, 2nd edition. 
London: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC.

The Healthy Communities Institute (2011). 
Healthy People 2020: Progress Tracker:  Health matters in San Francisco.
Accessed on 8th August, 2011 Windshield Survey Reflection

Windshield Survey Essay Paper

Identification of community priority problems is one of the primary roles of nurses. In an attempt to carry out the community assessment, nurses use windshield the primary tool for obtaining essential information relating to the community. A nursing plan is then formulated for the priority needs of the community. For the purpose of this Windshield Survey Essay Paper, Somerset, Bellevue will be assessed. The paper will describe the history, physical environment, economy, health and social services, politics, transportation, and education. The assessment shall be done on the demographics, values and beliefs, ethnicity, recreation and communication. Resident community perceptions will also be conducted after which a nursing diagnosis will be developed to help the community solve the problems that exist among them.

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Community Core

History

Somerset is a neighborhood in Bellevue, WA. Somerset rests on a hill at about 1000 feet in elevation south of downtown Bellevue tucked between Lake Sammamish to the east and Lake Washington to the west (Roth, 2016) Windshield Survey Essay Paper. The views of Somerset overlooking Lake Washington and out across Seattle to the Puget Sound and also the Olympic mountains in the distance gives the area a beautiful view. There are established neighborhood in Somerset. Most of the neighborhoods in this area are unique, smaller neighborhoods including Foresthill, hilltop, forest park, horizon view and Tamara Hills (Burton, 2016). Somerset community looks newly established with green vegetation surrounding the homes and the water sources. From the research, I realized that Somerset was founded at around 1960s when construction of the first of its 22 divisions incorporating more than 1200 homes (Roth, 2016). At around 1970s, the last division was completed. An aged Somerset resident informed me that there is a community neighborhood association referred to as the Somerset community association (Burton, 2016). I learned that this association was created over 40 years ago to help preserve, promote and foster the betterment of the area. The interviewed informed me that the group is run by elected board of directors who manage the daily activities of the organization on a volunteer basis since it is a nonprofit organization. The rules and covenants of the organization apply to all homeowners regardless of their membership in membership to the association is voluntary based. The area has undergone various changes to accommodate the increasing population and also to keep the pace of the growing technological globe.

Demographics

Somerset is a very diverse community that is home to people of all ages and race. At a glance around the community, one would primarily see white men and women residents aged between 19 years and below with some appearing overweight and others obese (Burton, 2016). I also met a high number of mid-aged residents who are of Asian origin. Throughout my assessment, I came across many overweight and obese residents who were young and old, but from all the races. I also encountered several men who were smoking and young men who were drunk from their staggered movement. From the Windshield Survey Essay Paper assessment, I did not come across any shelters for the homeless indicating that most citizens have homes and no cases of homelessness. From the elderly residents that I came across, most of them were whites and a few blacks and Asians. The number of women that I met during the assessment was relatively higher than the number of men showing that the community has a higher number of females as compared to women. From the assessment realized that the community is family based since I met several couples walking together aged around 23 years and above as compared to the ones walking alone of the same age. I noted that the households in this community are homogenous and include dad, mom and children from an interview I conducted on of the residents. From the interview, I also learned that there are about 2500 homes in this community and about 74% are owned by married couples and families (Burton, 2016). Among the total number of the homes in Somerset, 50% of them represent families with children aged 18 years and below (Hesed& Paolisso, 2015).

Ethnicity

The Caucasian whites is the primary race in Somerset and represents 58.49% of the total population (Haider, 2016). Asians are the second largest population and the represent 34.30% of the total population (Haider, 2016). Black American population makes up around1 % of the total population (Haider, 2016). I noted that the restaurants are flocked by people from all races. Different Hispanic and Asian festivals are carried out. From the assessment, I did not come across any sign of cultural disparities.

Values and Beliefs

Christianity is the predominant religion of this community. During the windshield, I came across numerous churches, as compared to the number of mosques and temples. According to research, Christians occupy the largest percentage of believers followed by Buddhism practice and then Islamic religion. Hinduism occupy the last position after the pagans who do not claim being affiliated with any religion (Haider, 2016). Windshield Survey Essay Paper The lawns are always beautifully trimmed and have smart landscaping. There are flowers of different kinds in front of homes and the flower gardens. Somerset community seems to have high value to culture, art and heritage since the county has several organizations like Somerset fine and performing art organizations, history and preservation organizations. The county further gives out awards in art, historic preservation, and history awards.

Community Subsystems

Physical Environment

Somerset is a neighborhood with a beautiful view with most the residents claiming that Somerset was what the Bellevue (a term meaning beautiful view in French) founders must have had in mind when the named the city Windshield Survey Essay Paper. The neighborhood is located on the hill called Somerset, which has an attitude of around 800 feet above sea level, and has a dense forest (Cloke & Jones, 2011) .The hill, offers the residents of Somerset a favorite spot, where they can gaze out across Lake Washington and Puget Sound to Seattle and the Olympic mountains. The quality of air is good given that the rate of pollution is low in the neighborhood. Just like most of the Puget Sound lowland, Somerset has a warm oceanic climate. Given that the community is located near Lake Washington and Lake Sammamish, there are a lot of fish and birds here. However, most of the water in the area is sourced from the Kelsey Creek, which avails clean water to the residents.

Health and Social Services

Somerset has numerous healthcare resources, especially privately owned, and funded health centers available for the residents. The various types of healthcare resources available include privately owned clinics, specialty clinics of all systems of the body, physicians’ offices, free clinics, emergency care centers, dentist offices, nursing homes, psychiatry clinics, dentist offices, and home health. Additionally, there are numerous options for mental care. However, most of these mental care resources are privately owned. The community of Somerset has a local Community service Board, outpatient Psychiatric healthcare centers, residential treatment health facilities, and therapy centers. Most of the chronic issues within the community are obesity related followed by sport related injuries that result from the high activity of the residents. Windshield Survey Essay Paper.

Economy

Somerset has a successful, thriving economy with most of the residents being high-income earners. As a neighborhood of Bellevue, which is near Redmond, the home of Nintendo and Microsoft, Somerset is resided by small and large business owners Windshield Survey Essay Paper. Apparently, around 97 percent of the Somerset residents have jobs leading to the high living standards (Peterson et al., 2017). However, the cost of living in the neighborhood is 56% compared to that of Bellevue and 80% higher than the national average (Peterson et al., 2017). Within the community, there are various types of businesses that supply home and other necessary products to the residents including shopping malls. However, the prices of fresh vegetables, fruits, and other farm food products are often very high, and thus low-income earners living in Somerset may not afford them. In addition, there are many liquor stores, clubs, and bars within the neighborhood.

Transport and Safety

Somerset, Bellevue residents, often depends on the road as the major means of transport. With the high living standards, most of the people in the neighborhood own cars. Given that most of the schools have buses, most students use them to get to school. However, some of them use cars to get to school.  The neighborhood is very safe considering that the overall rate of crime in the area is 55% lower compared to the national crime rate (Peterson et al., 2017). Windshield Survey Essay Paper Compared to other Washington cities, Somerset is 92 % safer with 3.55 daily crimes for every 100000 individuals (Peterson et al., 2017). The neighborhood has a fire station, public sanitation, and police stations. The water, as well as air quality, is excellent. Additionally, with the high living standards in the area, most of the residents have excellent security systems.

Government and Politics

In regards to government and politics, Somerset falls under Bellevue, which is governed by a council-manager government form comprising of seven, non-partisan members board members that are elected during the national elections. The council members select the city’s mayor who acts as a council chair. The major role of the mayor is to administrate the meetings of the council, assist set the issues during the meeting of the council, as well as acts as the major spokesperson for the city.

Communication

In Somerset, Bellevue, night clubs, restaurants, hotels and fast food stores are among the most common places where people hang out. Essentially, older people especially men, often hang out in clubs and hotels during their leisure time. Young people also hang out in nightclubs on weekends.  The major source of print media is the Bellevue media, which is the local newspaper. However, there are other sources of print media including The Wall Street Journal and the New York Times. Computers and televisions are found in all homes while radios are found in all cars. The most popular radio stations include KEXP FM, KMIH-FM, and Sandusky Radio. Social media use is also prevalent in the area, especially among youngsters. Facebook, Snapchat, and Instagram are the most popular social media platforms used by the residents, and they are popular means of communication. Facetime and text messaging are the most common communication means used by the residents Windshield Survey Essay Paper.

Education

In Somerset, education is held to high standards. The neighborhood has two public schools including the Somerset Elementary School and the Forest Ridge School of the Sacred Heart. There are also other numerous private educational centers. The majority of children in the region attend two years of preschool prior to joining the public educational centers. All the schools have a nurse that pupils and students visit in case of any medical issue that may arise during the school hours. Also, all schools have excellent learning resources including sufficient educators and well-equipped libraries and laboratories. Besides offering good education standards, these schools also offer extra-curricular activities such as sports activities. Most of the schools have buses that transport student from home to school. However, most of the students, especially the older students have cars. Schools often offer the students with a balanced diet though most of the students prefer carrying junk food to school.

Recreation

With most of the residents being high-income earners, the community of Somerset is leisure driven. The neighborhood has several community recreational centers that offer sports to young people with the most common sports being tennis, swimming, and basketball. These recreational programs also involve older people including parents though annual auctions that help raise funds to develop recreational facilities and other social issues. Private gyms, as well as CrossFit, are also very popular among the Somerset residents. Also, the Forest Hill Neighborhood Park, which offers a spacious playground for children, picnic facilities, and walking trails, offers a place where families can spend their leisure time. The weather is often favorable for most seasons of the year, thus allowing outdoor activities such as sports to take place.

Community Perceptions

The Residents of Somerset are very confident about their community. They feel the area is quiet and have beautiful scenes with the views of Lake Washington, downtown Bellevue and downtown Seattle. The residents feel that the neighborhood association is among their greatest strengths for their interests are catered for by the specially elected members. From this organization, residents of over 65 years of age can be catered for and their interests. The young people feel that more physical finesses centers should be put in place to help the residents maintain normal body sizes and body mass indices.  People from different groups (e.g., old, young, field worker, factory worker, professional, minister, housewife).

Personal perception

The status of health in this community is good since there are good physical environment which determine the nutrition of the community residents. There are also numerous health care service centers which show that health matters is the priority in this community. From the assessment I found out that the community has the following strengths  Favorable physical environment including water resources, forests, favorable climate, Numerous healthcare resources including privately owned clinics, specialty clinics of all systems of the body, physicians’ offices, emergency care centers, dentist offices, nursing homes, psychiatry clinics, dentist offices, and  home health services, Successful, thriving economy with most of the residents being high-income earners. The community has also the following strengths Efficient and accessible transport means, High security levels within the community with the crime rates being lower than the national and Washington state rates, Good governance, Good educational facilities with sufficient learning, extra-curricular, transport, and medical facilities and Numerous recreational facilities including parks, recreational programs, sport clubs and Favorable weather conditions that allowing outdoor leisure activities Windshield Survey Essay Paper.

The community however faces various challenges including high rate of obese citizens, High cost of living leading to high health costs, Insufficient mental health facilities particularly the Lack of an inpatient psychiatric hospital, With the high cost of living in the community, fresh farm food products are often very expensive, Lack of an inpatient public hospital, Even though schools often offer the students with a balanced diet though most of the students prefer carrying junk food to school, Alcoholism is also a problem considering that the area has many liquor stores, nightclubs, and bars, where the residents mostly hangout and Lack of a geriatric healthcare center to offer services to the older population.

Conclusion

Somerset is a neighborhood of Bellevue and an active community economic-wise. Poverty, crime rate and illiteracy levels are low Windshield Survey Essay Paper. The community has good education, physical environment, recreational facilities, good governance and a peaceful atmosphere. From these qualities and many others, Somerset remains a great place to work and raise a family in.

Population Nursing Diagnosis

The windshield assessment noted two main issues requiring nursing interventions. First, the windshield noted that the area has numerous liquor stores, bars and night clubs which are frequented by the youths. Secondly, the wield shield noted that most people walking on the streets are obese as well as numerous fast food joint which is frequented by people from all walks of life.  The population diagnosis culminating from this challenges, nursing objectives, and their rationale is outlined in this section.

Nursing diagnosis 1
: Altered nutrition related to reliance on the fast food as evidenced by high rates of overweight and obese people within the community.

Objectives
:

Conduct a series of health education and health promotion campaigns

Identify overweight and obese residents

develop programs for weight reduction

Windshield Survey Essay Paper

Rationale
:

The rationale for health education and promotion is to enlighten the residents on the risk pertaining to consumption of unhealthy food and failure to exercise (Johns et al., 2014)

Identification of the overweight and obese resident helps in identifying the cause of excessive weight gains, link them to weight reduction program and monitor them regularly for risk conditions such as hypertension and diabetes (Johns et al., 2014).

The programs for weight reduction include teaching on physical exercise and healthy food in a quest of changing the nutrition health behaviors (Johns et al., 2014). Other programs seek to coordinate the weight reduction intervention namely diet and physical exercise.

Nursing diagnosis 2
: Risk of a poor quality of life among the youth related to excessive consumption of alcohol.

Objectives
:

Conduct a series of health education and health promotion campaigns

Windshield Survey Essay Paper

Identify victims of alcohol abuse and link them to the local rehabilitation center

Rationale
:

The rationale for health education to enlighten the youths to adopt the healthy behaviors and economic activities to enable them to quit idleness and substance abuse (Roche et al., 2015).

Health promotion on the other hand will involve lobbying for implementation of policies geared towards cessation of drug abuse including enhancing socioeconomic status, controlling availability, regulating advertisement, and enforcing healthy drinking guidelines (Roche et al., 2015) Windshield Survey Essay Paper.

Rehabilitation aims at assisting the youths who are addicted to drugs to quit the trend and treat the consequences of drug addictions as well as withdrawal syndrome.

References

Burton, D. R. (2016). Equipping Adults at Beacon Hill Baptist Church of Somerset, Kentucky for Gospel Ministry to Children.
http://digital.library.sbts.edu:8080/bitstream/handle/10392/5029/Burton_sbts.pdp_0207A_10222.pdf?sequence=1

Cloke, P., & Jones, O. (2011). Dwelling, place, and landscape: an orchard in Somerset. 
Environment and Planning A
, 
33
(4), 649-666. Windshield Survey Essay Paper.

Haider, N. (2016). Community on the Corner (Doctoral dissertation, Carleton University Ottawa). Retrieved from
https://curve.carleton.ca/system/files/etd/b1e14a6f-f0ea-45bc-86c2-9af3fe20c4f6/etd_pdf/2108c4f2b931fb89762ca50ec369e518/haider-communityonthecorneranexaminationofthesomerset.pdf

Hesed, C. D. M., & Paolisso, M. (2015). Cultural knowledge and local vulnerability in African American communities. Nature Climate Change, 5(7), 683-687.

Holmes, B. W. (2014). 
Investigating the Eastern Extent of the Seattle Fault Zone through Depth to Bedrock and Borehole Analysis in Bellevue, Washington
. Retrieved from
https://digital.lib.washington.edu/researchworks/bitstream/handle/1773/36245/Holmes_MESSAGeReport013.pdf?sequence=1

Johns, D. J., Hartmann-Boyce, J., Jebb, S. A., Aveyard, P., & Group, B. W. M. R. (2014). Diet or exercise interventions vs combined behavioral weight management programs: a systematic review and meta-analysis of direct comparisons. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 114(10), 1557-1568. Retrieved from
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212267214010557

Peterson, C. E., Weden, M. M., & Shih, R. A. (2017). Demographic, Social, Economic, and Housing Characteristics. Retrieved from
https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RR1700/RR1741/RAND_RR1741.pdf

Roche, A., Kostadinov, V., Fischer, J., Nicholas, R., O’Rourke, K., Pidd, K., & Trifonoff, A. (2015). Addressing inequities in alcohol consumption and related harms.
Health promotion international
,
30
(suppl_2), ii20-ii35. Retrieved from
https://academic.oup.com/heapro/article/30/suppl_2/ii20/642139/Addressing-inequities-in-alcohol-consumption-and

Windshield Survey Essay Paper Roth, D. (2016). A Review of the Residential Parking Management Program in Bellevue, WA (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from
https://digital.lib.washington.edu/researchworks/handle/1773/36857

Windshield Survey Example

Student Name:

City:
Albuquerque, NM

Neighborhood:
Victory Hills

Date/Time:
02/22/15 at 17:00

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Neighborhood Information

1.
Neighborhood boundaries
: Located in southeast Albuquerque, Victory Hills is a neighborhood bordered by Gibson Boulevard Southeast, Yale Boulevard Southeast, Garfield Avenue Southeast, and Carlisle Boulevard Southeast Windshield Survey Example.

Commercial streets
: The southern and western boundaries, Gibson Blvd. SE and Yale Blvd. SE respectively, are commercial streets. Gibson Blvd. SE is one of Albuquerque’s southern-most commercial streets that leads from I-25 to major industries like Kirtland Air Force Base (AFB), Sandia National Labs, and the VA Hospital. Also, Gibson Blvd. SE is adjacent to Albuquerque International Sunport (ABQ Sunport), the largest airport in New Mexico. There are many hotels, chain restaurants, and gas stations that cater to travelers and the business lunch crowd Windshield Survey Example. Yale Blvd. SE runs from ABQ Sunportto the University of New Mexico (UNM). It passes through a combination of residential and commercial properties. This road is flanked with a variety of businesses including gas stations, grocery stores, local restaurants, tattoo shops, a cemetery, and even a plasma donation center.

Modes of transportation
: This area is bus, car, bike, and pedestrian friendly. When I was surveying the northwestern quadrant of the neighborhood, I observed 12 pedestrians, five cyclists, and multiple passing cars within a one-hour time period. According to Find The Home (2016), when compared to other Albuquerque neighborhoods, more residents of Victory Hills use alternative transportation to commute Windshield Survey Example.

All four boundary streets and two of the larger streets that transect the neighborhood, Kathryn Ave. SE and Girard Blvd. SE, are designated bus routes with seated bus stops. Many of the streets have marked bike lanes; Columbia Dr. SE and Kathryn Ave. SE are designated bike routes. All streets have sidewalks and moderate pedestrian traffic. The sidewalks are narrow and in various stages of disrepair. It is common to see pedestrians opting to walk in the street to avoid trip hazards.

Additional available transportation services include taxi cabs and Uber drivers. Given the proximity to the airport, Uber drivers and taxi cabs are readily available.

Housing

Describe the condition and appearance of housing in the area
: Many of the homes were built in the 1950s, but some of the newer homes were built in the early 1990s. Windshield Survey Example The lower income areas near the southern boundary of Victory Hills show more signs of disrepair including: chipped stucco, broken fences, plant and weed overgrowth, and weathered windows and siding. Also, homes in this area more commonly had security bars on windows and doors.

The homes north of Kathryn Ave. SE show noticeable improvement in terms of appearance, maintenance, and overall condition. The majority of yards are well trimmed and landscaped. The nicest homes were in the northeastern quadrant close to the Ridgecrest neighborhood.

Types of homes
: There is a combination of single and multifamily dwellings throughout the neighborhood. There were no mobile homes observed. The majority are single family homes. However, there is a large block of government assisted, multifamily dwellings located south of Fairview Memorial Park and east of Yale Blvd. SE. There are also many multifamily dwellings in the southeastern corner of the neighborhood near Puerto Del Sol Golf Course Windshield Survey Example.

Spaces/lawns and parked vehicles:
The majority of homes have space and lawns around them. The homes in the southern region are less maintained and have more debris and trash. Especially in the southeastern corner many of the yards and streets are littered with broken, dirty furniture and trash. There is a noticeable improvement with the homes in the northern region. These homes have well-groomed yards and a greater amount of space between residences. All neighborhoods have 1-2 cars parked in the driveway and along the streets.

Vacant houses, boarded up or dilapida
ted buildings?
: The majority of the homes appeared to be occupied. A few houses were under active renovation. No dilapidated or boarded up buildings were observed. Windshield Survey Example.

Houses for sale
: There were multiple homes for sale. When I conducted the survey I noted 23 homes with For Sale signs.

Streetlights, sidewalks, gutters, curbs, open drainage ditches?: The major streets have streetlights, but the smaller side streets do not. All streets have sidewalks, curbs, and gutters. The gutters are mostly clear with some leaves and small twigs. However, some of the sidewalks and curbs are in disrepair due to tree root growth.

Open Spaces

Parks and recreational areas
: There are two parks located in the northeast corner of the survey area: Burton Park and HyderPark. Burton Park has playground equipment and is well groomed. It appears to be designed for the younger population, but it was vacant at the time of survey. Hyder Park is well groomed with ample grass and tree coverage. It does not have a playground but does have picnic accommodations including benches and trashcans. Upon observation, this park is frequently populated with dogs and their owners. Neither parks have lighting Windshield Survey Example.

There is one park in the southwest corner of the survey area called the Loma Linda Park (Korean War Veteran’s Park). This is a well-maintained, kid-friendly park with a playground and playing field. This park is open dawn-to-dusk but does not have lights.

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In the northwest corner of the survey area is Fairview Memorial Park. This is a cemetery. The western border of the park is well maintained, but it tappers off towards the eastern border. There is a chain-link fence that encircles the property. The fence tends to trap deflated balloons and plastic flowers left behind by visitors and carried away by the wind. In addition, this park is a common place for homeless people to sleep Windshield Survey Example.

Near the center of the survey area is Puerto Del Sol Golf Course. This is a 9-hole course that is surrounded by a chain-link fence and is very well maintained.

Trash, rubble, or abandoned cars?
: This neighborhood is a fairly densely populated area with limited unoccupied space. With the exception of Fairview Memorial Park, the open spaces are well-maintained with limited trash and debris Windshield Survey Example. No abandoned cars were observed. The fence surrounding Fairview Memorial Park is littered with broken alcohol bottles, cigarette butts, and a variety of food trash.

Shopping Areas

Types of stores
: This survey area does not contain many stores. On Yale Blvd. SE there are two convenience stores/gas stations. There is a small bodega on the corner of Garfield Ave. SE and Stanford Dr. SE. Also, there is a small shopping center on the corner of Gibson Blvd. SE and CarlisleBlvd. SE that contains a Laundromat, pawn shop, barber shop, and small clothing store.

Tobacco or alcohol advertisements
: There are two convenience stores/gas stations on Yale Blvd. SE that advertise for, and sell, alcohol and cigarettes. Windshield Survey Example While driving east on Gibson Blvd SE, there is billboard advertisement for Budweiser (beer), McDonald’s (fast food chain), and an upcoming gun show at the State Fair Grounds.

Schools

Neighborhood schools
: BandelierElementary School is a public school located in the northeast corner of the survey area. The school has posted school zone signs and designated crosswalks with crossing guards. The school grounds are very well maintained and there is a large, open field for recreational activities.

 

Mission Achievement and Success Charter School is located in the southwest corner of the survey area. This public, charter school is for teens in middle and high school. This school does not have an outdoor recreational space, but is located adjacent to Loma Linda Park. The grounds are well maintained, but there are not designated crosswalks or crossing guards.

Religion

Evidence for religious practices
: The Zen Center of Albuquerque is located at 2300 Garfield Ave. SE. This is a religious center that provides guidance and practice of Zen Buddhism and meditation. The center is open to the public, and is available for those who seek quiet space. The Garfield Gospel Chapel is located at 2406 Garfield Ave. SE. This is a Christian fellowship evangelical church. The church operates purely for religious purposes. The Islamic Center of New Mexico is located at 1100 Yale Blvd. SE. It provides religious, social, and educational services to Muslims in Albuquerque and surrounding communities.

Human Services

Hospitals, health services, and alternative medical centers
: There are no hospitals located within a one-mile radius of the focal point of the surveyed area. The nearest hospital with emergency services is the University of New Mexico Hospital (UNMH), located two miles north. No senior centers or child care facilities were found. Windshield Survey Example.

There are two alternative medicine centers located within the survey boundaries. In the northwest quadrant at 2504 Garfield Ave. SE there are offices for acupuncture, therapeutic massage, and home health services. In the southeast quadrant there is a Health and Community Wabi-Sabi Oasis called The Source that is complete with a chiropractor, psychologists, and life-coaching services.

In terms of social services, there is an organization called Parents Reaching Out located at 1920 Columbia Dr. SE.  It is a non-profit organization that works with parents, caregivers, educators, and other professionals to promote healthy, positive and caring experiences for families and children. Also, the New Mexico Workers Compensation Administration office is located within the neighborhood at 2410 Centre Ave. SE.

Reflection Questions

The most striking thing
:

The diversity that existed within a one-mile block was one of the most striking things I discovered about this community. Economic diversity was obvious through visual observation of housing conditions. For economic separation, Burton Park was an interesting landmark. The north border of the park is a $1.5 million mansion, and the south border marks the beginning of low-income multifamily dwellings whose surroundings are littered with old furniture, rusted gates, and broken windows.

I was also surprised to discover the community centers and programs that existed in the low-income neighborhoods. I had never heard of Parents Reaching Out or The Source, both programs seem to be working well to promote community health. Another great discovery was the existence of a community garden Windshield Survey Example. A community garden is a great way to foster community solidarity, healthy exercise, and education.

The community’s strengths
:

Community-centered health promotion is an important strength of the Victory Hills neighborhood. Non-profit organizations, alternative medical facilities, religious communities, and other community enrichment programs serve as leaders in an appeal for community health. A few examples of these community programs include Parents Reaching Out, The Source, and the Islamic Center of New Mexico. Parents Reaching Out is a non-profit organization that works with parents, caregivers, educators, and other professionals to promote healthy, positive and caring experiences for families and children. Windshield Survey Example The Source is a diverse bodywork and wellness center, and community gathering space that hosts classes, art shows, performances, and celebrations. The Islamic Center of New Mexico provides religious, social, and educational services to Muslims in Albuquerque and surrounding communities. These organizations provide leadership in the community to promote the health and well being of individuals within the community (Giddens, 2013).

Another way the Victory Hills neighborhood promotes the health of its community members is through open spaces. Physical and nutrition fitness activities are an important aspect of primary preventative care (Potter, Perry, Stockert, & Hall, 2013). Victory Hills includes three public parks, a public pool, a public golf course, and even a community garden. Recreational spaces and parks provide an opportunity for physical activity, as physical activity is critical for optimal physical and psychological health (Giddens, 2013).

The community’s biggest challenges:

Nutrition and safety are two of the biggest challenges for this community. Low socioeconomic status, a lack of access to full-service grocery stores, and the high cost of healthy food are environmental factors that hinder the nutritional health of this community (Potter et al., 2013). Convenience stores and chain restaurants are the only food sources in this community, and this creates an increased risk for malnutrition (Giddens, 2013). Windshield Survey Example The commercial streets in this neighborhood are littered with junk food wrappers, broken bottles, and alcohol and cigarette advertisements. There is a Smith’s grocery store just outside of the northwest boundary of the neighborhood; however, their produce cost is high and transportation is difficult given that many of the community members rely on alternative modes of transportation. Nutrition is a major deficit for a large portion of this community Windshield Survey Example.

Safety is another great concern in this community. Especially in the southern region of Victory Hills, most homes have barred windows and doors, home security signs, fenced barking dogs, and neighborhood watch group notices. Fear and violence disrupt community solidarity and poses a great challenge to the community (Potter et al., 2013) Windshield Survey Example.

Health care problems or needs
:

Low socioeconomic status is one of Victory Hills’ greatest risk factors for impaired community health. According to Find The Home (2016) 47% of Victory Hills residents are below the poverty line (less than $25,000), and 19% are considered lower middle class ($25,000-$50,000). Socioeconomic factors are strong external variables that influence a person’s health beliefs and practices (Potter et al., 2013). Windshield Survey Example Low economic status may affect an ill patient’s compliance if the patient cannot allocate the appropriate funds for medication and treatment.

Low income populations are at an increased risk for malnutrition, injury, and homelessness (Potter et al., 2013). Homelessness is a priority concern in this vulnerable population. Alleyways, parks, and cemeteries are common locations in this community where homeless individuals find temporary shelter.  The homeless have fewer resources than the poor and often face chronic health problems (Potter et al., 2013). Chronic health issues are exacerbated by alcohol and drug abuse. The fence surrounding Fairview Memorial Park is littered with broken alcohol bottles, cigarette butts, and a variety of food trash. The transient, homeless population is a great challenge for the health of this community Windshield Survey Example.

References

Find The Home. (2016). 
Victory
 Hills 
Demographics
. Retrieved from http://places.findthehome.com/l/165413/Victory-Hills-Albuquerque-NM

Giddens, J. F. (2013) 
Concepts for Nursing Practice
. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier.

Potter, P. A., Perry, A. G., Stockert, P. A., & Hall, A. M. (2013) 
Fundamentals of nursing
 (8
th
ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier. Windshield Survey Example.

Strengths of a Nurse Practitioner Essay Assignment

Practicum Assignment 1: Self-Assessment of Clinical Skills

Strengths of a Nurse Practitioner Question description

A self-assessment is an opportunity for you to review what you have learned in the nurse practitioner  program, evaluate your clinical skills, and develop goals before exiting the NP program. For this assignment, you will complete the Risk Control Self-Assessment Checklist for Nurse Practitioners and identify your areas of strength and weakness. You also will explain how you plan to improve on these weaknesses, as well as how you plan to master clinical skills you have not obtained prior to exiting NP program. Strengths of a Nurse Practitioner Essay Assignment.

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To prepare for Strengths of a Nurse Practitioner:

Complete the Risk Control Self-Assessment Checklist for Nurse Practitioners

Consider your strengths and weaknesses

Review types of patients treated and clinical procedures performed

To  Complete

Write a 2 page paper that addresses the following:

Identify at least three strengths as a nurse practitioner

Explain why you consider these strengths and what you can do to maintain them in your practice

Identify at least three weaknesses as a nurse practitioner

Explain how you plan to address each weakness Strengths of a Nurse Practitioner Essay Assignment

Examine at least three clinical skills you need to obtain prior to exiting Nurse practitioner program

Explain how you plan to master the clinical skills before exiting NP program

Analyze the history of advanced practice nurses and the emerging role of your specialty area, and discuss what contributions you plan to make to advance the nursing profession

Strengths of a Nurse Practitioner References

Buppert, C. (2015). What is a nurse practitioner? In Nurse practitioner’s business practice and legal guide (5th ed.) (1-16, 33). Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett.

CNA, & Nurses Service Organization (2012). Risk control self-assessment checklist for nurse practitioners. Retrieved from http://www.hpso.com/Documents/Risk%20Education/individuals/NP_RM_Checklist_2012.pdf

Ford, L. C. (2015). Reflections on fifty years of change. FAANP Forum, 6(1), 2-3. Retrieved from https://www.aanp.org/images/documents/FAANPForum/2015-3.pdf

Hamric, A. B., Hanson, C. M., Tracy, M. F., & O’Grady, E. T. (2014). International development of advanced practice nursing. In Advanced practice nursing: An integrative approach(5th ed.) (133-143). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders.

Kooienga, S.A. & Carryer, J.B. (2015). Globalization and advancing primary care health care nurse practitioner practice. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners, 11(8), 804–811. doi:10.1016/j.nurpra.2015.06.012

Naylor, M. D., & Kurtzman, E. T. (2010). The role of nurse practitioners in reinventing primary care. Health Affairs, 29(5), 893-899. Retrieved from http://content.healthaffairs.org/content/29/5/893.full.pdf+html Strengths of a Nurse Practitioner Essay Assignment

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Homeostatic imbalance essay assignment

Critically Appraised Topic (CAT)

Select a homeostatic imbalance pertinent to the coursework for this semester’s systems.  Find one peer reviewed journal article about that topic and summarize it in one page.

The summary should include:

​Title

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​Clinical bottom line

​Citation with doi (digital object identifier)

​Three part clinical question

​Search terms

​Information about the study

​Evidence neatly summarized

​Additional comments about the study

​Reviewer’s name

Homeostatic imbalance essay assignment

​Date reviewed

​Date information should be updated

​Keep the CAT to one printed page

Homeostatic imbalance assignment

Need to be on  topic related to  one of this major systems, i.e. the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, or nervous systems.  Do not plagiarize any part or all of your CAT.

Please use peer reviewed article which  i can found online and site it in the correct format Homeostatic imbalance essay assignment.

Deviance/Race and Ethnicity Documentary Assignment

Trigger Warning: Please be aware that some of these videos contain the use of hateful racial/ethnic slurs and vulgar racial/ethnic/gender stereotypes. Please let the instructor know if you are uncomfortable with this and an alternative assignment will be found for you.

Please answer the following questions after you watch the video on “Gangs in South Africa” and “Intro to SOC: Deviance”

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In chapter 6 we learn how deviance is functional. Read the chapter, watch the videos below, and answer the questions. Please make sure to use specific examples from the videos for full credit. Use your textbook for definitions for deviance and for the functions and dysfunctions of deviance Deviance/Race and Ethnicity Documentary Assignment.

1. What is Deviance? How do gangs represent deviant behavior?

2. Why do people join gangs?

3. What functions does deviance provide society? Additionally, what functions do gangs provide for its members? Deviance/Race and Ethnicity Documentary Assignment

4. What dysfunctions does deviance present for society? Additionally, what dysfunctions do gangs cause for individual members and society at large?

In South Africa, what ways do people in the community or in other gangs identify (identity markers, other symbols, values, norms, rituals, language) gang members?

Based on the clip from the documentary “A Class Divided”

1. How is the exercise carried out in the classroom? What is its purpose? What examples of prejudice and discrimination did you see in the classroom experiment?

2. Based on this exercise, what were the negative outcomes for the students?

Based on the Growing Hate (Hate.com) video:

Read through the chapter on Race and look over the sociological theories of Prejudice (9.3) and then watch the Growing Hate (Hate.com) video. As you watch the video select examples of individuals or situations that fit within the Sociological Theories of Prejudice:

1. Scapegoat

2. Authoritarian Personality

3. Functionalism

4. Conflict theory

5. Symbolic interaction

Explain how your chosen example fits in with the theory you have placed it with. Multiple examples for each theory will be rewarded but at a minimum you should be able to find an example that fits each theory. Examples may be used more than once but they need to be explained as to how they relate to the particular theory you have chosen Deviance/Race and Ethnicity Documentary Assignment.

Based on any of the topics above, find one article through SIRS Researcher or a graph/other info on Statista and summarize and analyze in no more than two paragraphs. Please include either APA or MLA citation of source material.

Please submit all answers within this assignment as an attachment or in the space provided. Please submit answers only. Deviance/Race and Ethnicity Documentary Assignment.