Tag: Clinical-Nursing

  • Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay Paper

    Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay Paper

    EMR-Abraxas Medical Systems (iConnect network)

    This scholarly paper is to be presented using the format set forth in the Manual of the American Psychological Association 6th edition. The list of references includes all reference sources used to support your paper. Citation required where appropriate.

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    Analysis must include: How does the EHR provide solutions / capabilities / for:

    1. Legal, Privacy, Confidentiality and Organizational components

    2. Reporting capabilities – operational and analytical

    3. Describe how the EHR may help or hinder your duties as a nurse? What can you do to improve your organization/team/staff approach to the EHR in the future?

    4. An abstract for your scholarly paper is required Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay Paper.

    Attached is a copy of the rubric criteria. Only the highlighted sections on this rubric need to be completed for this Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay paper.

    Do a literature search from at least (2) nursing/healthcare journal articles. Analyze the key issues in the articles and support your position.

     

    Electronic Health Record Application Paper Criteria:

    Percentage

    1. Purpose of the Electronic Medical Record application

    10%

    2. Analysis

    How does the EHR provide solutions / capabilities / for:

    40% total from 8 sections below

    § 
    Performance measures, Core Measures, Quality Measures CMS reporting

    5%

    § 
    Legal, Privacy, Confidentiality and Organizational components

    5%

    § 
    HIMSS EMR Adoption Model Score – Stage 0-7

    5%

    § 
    ARRA, HITECH, and Meaningful Use

    5%

    § 
    Reporting capabilities – operational and analytical

    5%

    § 
    Options for mobile platforms (smartphones, iPad, portable devices)

    5%

    § 
    Patient Education before, during, and after clinical encounter Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay Paper

    5%

    § 
    How would nurse informaticist support the Change Management of implementing or modifying EMR? (Super User, Subject Matter Expert, etc.)

    5%

    3. Impact on nursing practice, administration, education and research as applicable

    20%

    4. Describe how the EHR may help or hinder your duties as a nurse? What can you do to improve your organization/team/staff approach to the EHR in the future?

    10%

    5. Current literature research supporting all aspects of paper. At least (2) References from nursing/healthcare journal articles

    10 %

    6. APA Format:

    Title page – header in APA format, student name, affiliation, title of paper, course & date.

    Body of paper – headings (one or two levels), references cited correctly in text, quotes are appropriate in amount & length, paragraph structure, spelling, grammar, punctuation is appropriate. Avoid jargon, slang, and conversational tone. Clear, concise, organized.

    Reference page – Citations according to 6th edition, all citations on the reference page are found in the Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay Paper

    Overall format – Margins are 1 inch, new times roman, 12 pitch font, double spaced

    Note: Papers may/will be submitted to Turnitin to check for plagiarism.

    10%

    Total

    100%

    Abraxas Medical Systems Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Paper

    Abstract

    Following many decades of development, Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) are currently exerting an essential effect on health care practices than it was previously. Although the primary reasons for instigating EMRs concentrates on refining medical care system as a whole, one must consider the effect and the application of increased EMR to patient-physician encounter and the medical system as a whole. In this paper, the writer analyzes how Electronic Health Record provides solutions and capabilities for privacy, legal and confidentiality components of a healthcare organization as well as the operational and analytical reporting capabilities. The paper describes how Electronic Health Record helps or hinders the nurse’s duties and what I can do as a nurse to improve the organizational approach to EMR in the future Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay Paper.

    EMR-Abraxas Medical Systems (iConnect network)

    According to Blechman, Electronic Health Record (EHR) is a real-time patient-centered digital record of patients’ data which makes the information available securely and instantly to users who are authorized (2015). EHR can streamline and automate workflow, allow access to evidence-based tools essential in the decision-making process about the care of the patient and stores medical records of a patient with their laboratory test results. Abraxas Medical Solutions Inc. has specialized in developing and marketing software solutions for healthcare institutions to enhance efficient charting and clinical workflow functionalities of the stated institutions above.

    How Abraxas EHR software provides solutions and capabilities to legal, privacy, confidentiality and organizational components.

    The Electronic Health Record software stores the patient’s data electronically which can only be retrieved by authorized users hence improving privacy and confidentiality of the patient’s information. A paper-based medical record lacked security where the access was controlled by locks, doors, tedious sign-out procedures for authorized persons and use of identification cards to access the information. Such measures do not provide sufficient privacy and confidentiality of the patient’s information Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay Paper. Due to such a doubt, EHR has been designed to restrict the number of users to have access to the data. The EHR provides legal capabilities through its ability to allow the patient routinely review their electronic medical records which contain clinical documentation concerning their diagnosis.

    According to Hanauer (2015), the data which is shared as an outcome of a medical affiliation is often deliberated as private hence such information must be secured. The patient’s information ought to be unrestricted to third parties merely by the consensus of the patient or the regulation permitting a nurse to do so. EHR allows a two-tier approach to authentication, enhancing biometric identifier scans to permit the access to the patient’s medical records hence improving the privacy and confidentiality of patient’s information. In Electronic Health Record systems, user access to patient’s confidential report is based on pre-established and role-based privileges Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay Paper.

    How EHR improves operational and analytical reporting capabilities

    When healthcare institutions have access to accurate and complete records, patients will obtain efficient and improved health care. Electronic Health Records can advance the aptitude to detect ailments, prevent or reduce medical faults and improve the reporting capabilities for operations and analysis. According to research by Blechman, ninety-two percent of healthcare institutions who use EHR system make patient’s record readily available at any point of care hence efficient operational reporting (2015) Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay Paper. Also, the health care providers reported that EHR permits clinicians to deliver enhanced patient’s care and also enjoys clinical benefits in their analytical reporting capability. EHR always alerts a clinician in the event of an emergency such as patient’s lethal allergy which makes the emergency supervisor modify care correctly even when the patient is cataleptic thus improving operations.

    Hanauer (2015) mentions that EHR system aids in diagnosis through making health institutions to have reliable access to the complete health information of the patient. Such comprehensive picture makes the health professionals diagnose the patient’s problem soonest due to the ready availability of data. Similarly, EHR keeps the record of the medication for the patient. Consequently, the system spontaneously checks for hitches every time a new prescription is issued hence signals the nurse thus improving operational capabilities Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay Paper. Furthermore, EHR instantly and systematically identifies and corrects any operational errors thereby improving the operational and analytical abilities. Such problems are difficult to adjust on a paper-based setting since it may take a lot of time.

    How EHR can help or hinder my duties as a nurse and what I can do to improve my organization’s approach in future

    Personally, EHR speeds up my process to offer medication, getting reports and communicate efficiently with other facilities. On the contrary, EHR affects how I do my work through slowing down and also speeding up the process of charting and investigating the records of the patient. Occasionally the computers may be down which eventually slows down the chatting process. It is sometimes frustrating when the network goes down unexpectedly especially when I don’t know what to do.

    I will do the following to improve my organizational approach to EHR in future. I will ask our management to advocate for enhanced and regular surveillance and monitoring of the system to allow for efficiency and reduce errors and technicalities which may occur as a result of operation slowing down. I will also propose support team who will regularly check the system and computer functionality to prevent EHR from slowing down Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay Paper.

    References

    Blechman, E. (2015). “Electronic health records.” U.S. Patent Application No. 14/588,304.

    Hanauer, D. A., Mei, Q., Law, J., Khanna, R., & Zheng, K. (2015). Supporting information retrieval from electronic health records: A report of University of Michigan’s nine-year experience in developing and using the Electronic Medical Record Search Engine (EMERSE). 
    Journal of biomedical informatics
    , 
    55
    , 290-300 Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Application Essay Paper.

  • Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan

    Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan

    Instructions to student:

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    1)            Bring one copy of this packet with you to clinical each week.

    2)            Your instructor will inform you of the number of packets and the dates each packet is due.  They may have you complete only portions of or all of the packet.

    3)            Read the rubric! Each packet is Pass/Fail. You must meet the requirements listed to receive a Pass.  Your instructor may ask you to resubmit packets that are incomplete or incorrect.

    4)            If your instructor asks you to submit the packet electronically, then please record your answers in bold or in a colored or lower case font.  This helps us identify your answers more quickly. Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan.

     

    PATIENT ASSESSMENT FORM

    STUDENT NAME:

    DATE:

                                                                                                     

    CLIENT INITIALS:

    ROOM #

    DOB:

    AGE

    GENDER:

    ADMISSION DATE:

    CODE STATUS:

    ALLERGIES:

    MARITAL STATUS:

    OCCUPATION (FORMER):

    MEDICAL DX:

    CHIEF COMPLAINT:

    PAST HISTORY (SURGERY/PROCEDURES) WITH DATES

    ORDERS

    RATIONALE (Why is this ordered for this client???)

    EXAMPLE:

      DIET

    2 g Sodium diet with nectar thick liquids only

    Sodium is restricted due to edema in the bilateral lower extremities and nectar thick liquids due to dysphagia from a past stroke.

    DIET

    ACTIVITY

    I/O

    VS

    BGM

    FOLEY

    NG

    PEG/PEJ TUBE

    WOUND CARE

    RESPIRATORY TREATMENT

    Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan

    TRACHEOSTOMY

    SUCTIONING

    CHEST TUBE

    SPECIAL EQUIPMENT

    LAB ORDERS

    OTHER

    REHAB SERVICES

    ACTIVITY OR TREATMENT PLAN & SCHEDULE

    RATIONALE

    PHYSICAL THERAPY

    SPEECH THERAPY

    OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY

     

     

          / 5 pts

     

    IVs

    IV FLUID AND RATE:

    SITE LOCATION AND CONDITION:

    LAST DRESSING CHANGE:

    LAST TUBING CHANGE:

    GAUGE:

    REASON FOR IV ACCESS:

     

    DIAGNOSTIC TESTS: 

    DATE

    RESULTS

    REASON FOR TESTING AND IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING CARE

     

    LAB TEST

    DATE

    RESULTS

    NORMS REFERENCE RANGES

    IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING CARE (WHAT S&S I SHOULD BE AWARE OF AND WHAT YOU CAN DO TO HELP IMPROVE AN ABNORMAL RESULT?)

     

    GROWTH and DEVELOPMENT:  (
    see pages 378-379 Taylor, Lillis and White) or (Erikson’s Stages of Development)

    CLIENT’S DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE ACCORDING TO HAVIGHUSRT

    TASKS OF THIS STAGE:

     

     

     

    ASSESSMENT OF CLIENT’S SUCESSFUL ACHIEVEMENT OF TASKS

     

     

     

     

          / 5 pts

     

    MEDICATIONS

    If your client has more than 12 medications, select the 12 medications that are most important, most frequently given or those that pertain to the client’s most significant medical problems.  See the example below. Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan.

     

    Brand Name and Generic Name

    Normal Dosage Ranges

    Contraindications

    Coreg (carvedilol)

     

    3.125 mg – 50 mg BID

    Asthma, heart block

    Pharmacotherapeutic Class

    Dosage, Route & Frequency

    Adverse Reactions

    β-adrenergic blocker

     

    6.25 mg p.o. BID

    Bradycardia, CHF, thrombocytopenia, hyperglycemia, bronchospasm

    Why this Patient Receives this Med

    Effects of the Med on the Client

    Nursing Considerations and Teaching

    He has a history of hypertension but has been taking Coreg for 2 years to control his hypertension

     

    BP’s for past 3 days have been 128/78, 132/72, 138/80

     

    How is this medication impacting your client??B/P readings, lab results, pain management, etc……..

    Do not discontinue abruptly or before surgery

    Caution with Upper airway dysfunction Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan

    Rise slowly to minimize orthostatic hypotension, check B/P and heart rate prior to administration

    Take before meals

     

     

    #1 Brand Name and Generic Name

    Normal Dosage Ranges

    Contraindications

     

     

    Pharmacotherapeutic Class

    Dosage, Route & Frequency

    Adverse Reactions

     

     

    Why this Patient Receives this Med

    Effects of the Med on the Client

    Nursing Considerations and Teaching

     

     

     

     

    #2 Brand Name and Generic Name

    Normal Dosage Ranges

    Contraindications

     

     

    #3 Pharmacotherapeutic Class

    Dosage, Route and Frequency

    Adverse Reactions

     

     

    Why this Patient Receives this Med

    Effects of the Med on the Client

    Nursing Considerations and Teaching

     

     

     

    #4 Brand Name and Generic Name

    Normal Dosage Ranges

    Contraindications

     

     

    Pharmacotherapeutic Class

    Dosage, Route and Frequency

    Adverse Reactions

     

     

    Why this Patient Receives this Med

    Effects of the Med on the Client

    Nursing Considerations and Teaching

     

     

     

    #5 Brand Name and Generic Name

    Normal Dosage Ranges

    Contraindications

     

     

    Pharmacotherapeutic Class

    Dosage, Route and Frequency

    Adverse Reactions

     

     

    Why this Patient Receives this Med

    Effects of the Med on the Client

    Nursing Considerations and Teaching

     

     

     

    # 6 Brand Name and Generic Name

    Normal Dosage Ranges

    Contraindications

     

     

    Pharmacotherapeutic Class

    Dosage, Route and Frequency

    Adverse Reactions

     

     

    Why this Patient Receives this Med

    Effects of the Med on the Client

    Nursing Considerations and Teaching

     

     

     

    #7 Brand Name and Generic Name

    Normal Dosage Ranges

    Contraindications

     

     

    Pharmacotherapeutic Class

    Dosage, Route and Frequency

    Adverse Reactions

     

     

    Why this Patient Receives this Med

    Effects of the Med on the Client

    Nursing Considerations and Teaching

     

     

     

    #8 Brand Name and Generic Name

    Normal Dosage Ranges

    Contraindications

     

     

    Pharmacotherapeutic Class

    Dosage, Route and Frequency

    Adverse Reactions

     

     

    Why this Patient Receives this Med

    Effects of the Med on the Client

    Nursing Considerations and Teaching

     

     

     

    #9 Brand Name and Generic Name

    Normal Dosage Ranges

    Contraindications

     

     

    Pharmacotherapeutic Class

    Dosage, Route and Frequency

    Adverse Reactions

     

     

    Why this Patient Receives this Med

    Effects of the Med on the Client

    Nursing Considerations and Teaching

     

     

     

    #10 Brand Name and Generic Name

    Normal Dosage Ranges

    Contraindications

     

     

    Pharmacotherapeutic Class

    Dosage, Route and Frequency

    Adverse Reactions

     

     

    Why this Patient Receives this Med

    Effects of the Med on the Client

    Nursing Considerations and Teaching

     

     

     

    #11 Brand Name and Generic Name

    Normal Dosage Ranges

    Contraindications

     

     

    Pharmacotherapeutic Class

    Dosage, Route and Frequency

    Adverse Reactions

     

     

    Why this Patient Receives this Med

    Effects of the Med on the Client

    Nursing Considerations and Teaching

     

     

     

    #12 Brand Name and Generic Name

    Normal Dosage Ranges

    Contraindications

     

     

    Pharmacotherapeutic Class

    Dosage, Route and Frequency

    Adverse Reactions

     

     

    Why this Patient Receives this Med

    Effects of the Med on the Client

    Nursing Considerations and Teaching

     

     

     

     

          / 20 pts

     

     

     

     

     

    NURSES NOTES FOR CLINICAL

    For this clinical, we are having you write out your assessment findings in the form of a narrative nurse’s note.  We have provided some samples of assessments. We have also provided a worksheet that you may use to take into a patient’s room to take notes during your assessment. Record your vital signs and type your physical assessment findings. This form will expand to fit your typing.  A sample of charting for a long term care resident follows below.

    TEMP:

    APICAL HR:

    RESP:

    BP:

    HT:

    WT:

     

    DATE / TIME

    (TYPE HERE)

     

     

    Sample Narrative Note
    — Head to Toe format

     

    Temp: 98.6

    Apical HR: 72

    Resp: 16

    BP  128/62

    Ht: 5’10”

    Wt:  145

     

    12/22/2010         1400

    Resident in semi-fowlers position in bed.  Pressure reduction mattress in place.  Alert and oriented x 3. Appropriate mood and affect. Well groomed.  Recent and remote memory intact. Facial symmetry noted. Pupils are equal, reactive to light and accommodation.  Oral mucosa moist, pink.  Frequent oral care rendered with sponge toothette and toothbrush. Dentition intact.  Hearing intact. Oropharynx clear without erythema or exudate. No chewing or swallowing difficulties. 75% of general diet taken at breakfast. Skin pink, warm, dry, free of lesions with elastic turgor.  Hair and nails unremarkable.  Carotid and radial pulses present and equal. Motor and sensory functions grossly intact. No weakness or paralysis.  Upper extremities equal strength bilaterally, full ROM w/ capillary refill < 3 sec. Fine resting tremor in the left hand” No involuntary movement or abnormal posture.   Lungs clear bilaterally to auscultation. Tracheostomy dressing clean, dry, and intact. Connected to ventilator with settings: TV-550, Fio2-40%, Rate 10, and PEEP-5cm. Sao2-92%. Suctioned for moderate amount of white, thin secretion. Apical pulse regular (rate) and rhythm. Double lumen picc line note to left antecubital space. Tegaderm dressing is clean, dry, and intact. Last dressing change on 11/28/16. Chlorhexadine caps intact to all lumens.  Bowel sounds active x 4.  Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender. Last bowel movement this morning, passed a large, soft- formed brown stool and a moderate amount of clear yellow urine. Bilateral lower extremities, no tenderness, swelling or joint deformities noted.  Denies numbness or tingling to extremities. Toe nails thick and yellowed w/ capillary refill < 3 sec.  No peripheral edema noted, pedal pulses palpable and equal bilaterally.   PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT WORKSHEET ( Use this sheet for jotting down your assessment findings.) ROUTINE FINDINGS PATIENT VARIATIONS/ABNORMALS COGNITION/NEUROLOGICAL (SAMPLE)   Alert and oriented x3, recent and remote memory intact. Denies any numbness or tingling to extremities” (SAMPLE) “Fine resting tremor of left hand    SKIN       SENSORY Wound measurements and complete description if available at the very least Document dressing including the type of dressing and description of condition! BREASTS – DEFERRED. RESPIRATORY – (Include ventilator settings as indicated in narrative note)     CARDIOVASCULAR Include any vascular access device, IV lines, AV fistulas, perma -cath lines, etc.     ABDOMEN – . Include any enteral feedings here and route   BOWEL CONTINENCE?    LAST BM?  BOWEL PLAN? MUSCULOSKELETAL –       GENITOURINARY – URINARY CONTINENCE?  TOILETING PLAN?     PELVIC – DEFERRED.   RECTAL – DEFERRED.         / 10 pts   NURSING CARE PLAN Begin your NCP by listing ALL your clients individual problems (at least 10) and then identify an appropriate nursing diagnosis that you can think of that would apply to your client.  Determine which 3 problems/nursing diagnoses are of greatest priority and then add a #1, #2, and #3 to indicate which of the two have highest priority Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan.  Risks would not be priority 1, 2, or 3!!!!! Expectation is to have at least 10 nursing diagnosis listed! #    List the Client problem An appropriate Nursing Diagnosis stem (REFER TO YOUR NURSING DIAGNOSIS LIST) Related to part of the statement  (This is individual to your client) As evidenced by part of the statement (This is individual to your client) REMEMEBR THIS IS NOT USED IN A “Risk For” diagnosis 1 SAMPLE: Reports severe pain in the right hip. “Acute Pain” “related to” fractured right hip “as evidenced by” verbal report of pain rated at an 8 on a scale of 0 –to 10. 2 SAMPLE: Complete bed rest “Risk for Impaired skin integrity” “related to “ immobility NONE it is a “Risk for” diagnosis so there is no evidence statement From the list above your faculty member will give you direction regarding how many and which diagnoses they want you to develop for either a Nursing Care Plan and/or a Concept Map. Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan.   SAMPLE NCP NANDA DIAGNOSIS STATEMENT /RELATED TO STATEMENT/AS EVIDENCED BY STATEMENT:  Acute Pain related to right hip fracture as evidenced by a verbal report of pain rated 8 on a scale of 0 -10.    ASSESSMENT (Data that directly pertains to the above nursing diagnosis) OUTCOME STATEMENT (Patient centered, realistic, specific, measurable, target time) INTERVENTIONS (Individualized, specific, frequency) Minimum of 4-5 interventions per plan SCIENTIFIC RATIONALE (Supporting statement from text or other source, cite source)   EVALUATION OF OUTCOME (Met, partially met, unmet, unknown by target time) SUBJECTIVE DATA:  “My right hip hurts me so much every time I move.  I am so afraid to start physical therapy” SHORT TERM:  Client will report pain level rated at a 3 or lower 30 minutes after pain medication taken 1. Educate the client on the importance of pain relief to enhance her rehabilitation efforts and include education on various types of methods to relieve pain.     2. Encourage client to express any questions or concerns she may have regarding pain management methods to alleviate anxiety and fears.       3.  Educate the client on her responsibility to honestly report pain when it occurs as well as reporting if the current pain management is effective or ineffective for providing her pain relief   4. Provide for alternative/complementary measures of pain relief, such as, reduce lighting and noise, soothing music, pet therapy, massage, and hot/cold packs according to client preferences. 1. “There are many ways to manage pain.  In addition to pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic measures, simple nursing interventions can alter patients’ pain experience and speed their recovery.” Taylor, Lillis and White pg. 1168.   2.   “Common fears include a loss of control and embarrassment by being unable to deal with pain maturely… The patient may view the need of for medication as a sign of weakness or may fear addiction or loss of effectiveness at a later date.” Taylor, Lillis and White pg. 1169.     3. “As a patient advocate, ensure that a strong emphasis on the need for aggressive, individualized strategies that can minimize or eliminate acute pain and improve patient outcomes.  Preventing pain is easier then treating it once after it occurs.”  Taylor, Lillis and White pg. 1178.   4. Alternative/complementary measures will provide an added benefit of distraction from pain experience and augment analgesic effect. Cold/hot therapy can provide constriction and or dilation which will reduce pain inflammation in each specific circumstance Daniels. Pg 378 Short Term Goal: Met; pain was rated at a 2 on a scale of 0 to 10 after administration of Vicodin.           Long Term Goal.  In progress OBJECTIVE DATA: Alert and oriented 70 year old widowed female.  Lives in an apartment independently. 2 daughter live nearby and visit often. History of a fall while out shopping 1 ½ weeks ago.  Right hip surgically repaired 7 days ago.  Surgical dressing to right hip is clean, dry and intact. Circulation, motion and sensation intact to right lower extremity. Afebrile; BP 124/80; R-18 AP 84 and regular. 5 foot 7 inches weighs 142 pounds. No hearing deficits; wears eye glasses Medical history positive for osteoarthritis and osteoporosis Non weight bearing to right leg and to use a walker for ambulation To start physical therapy for gait and strength training BID times 7 days and occupational therapy to develop upper body strength once daily times 7 days Reports pain level is at 8 on a scale of 0 to 10. Has Vicodin 5mg/325 mg po 2 tabs every 4 hours prn for severe pain Ibuprofen 400 mg every 6 hours prn for moderate pain. LONG TERM:  Client will report pain level of 2 or less using ibuprofen with alternative pain control methods by discharge. Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan Short term outcome:  An outcome that can be accomplished by the end of the student clinical day. Interventions:  Each nursing intervention must come from a reliable nursing reference or source.  Please note:  do not use nursing care planning book exclusively.  Not more than one intervention can come from a source outside your textbooks. Rationales:  Cite a reliable source for each intervention (name of text, author, page number, internet site and date retrieved (reliable sites: .gov or .edu. or .org) Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan. NANDA DIAGNOSIS STATEMENT /RELATED TO STATEMENT/AS EVIDENCED BY STATEMENT:   ASSESSMENT (Data that directly pertains to the above nursing diagnosis) OUTCOME STATEMENT (Patient centered, realistic, specific, measurable, target time) INTERVENTIONS (Individualized, specific, frequency) SCIENTIFIC RATIONALE (Supporting statement from text or other source, cite source)   EVALUATION OF OUTCOME (Met, partially met, unmet, unknown by target time) SUBJECTIVE DATA: SHORT TERM: OBJECTIVE DATA: LONG TERM: Short term outcome:  An outcome that can be accomplished by the end of the student clinical day. Interventions:  Each nursing intervention must come from a reliable nursing reference or source.  Please note:  do not use nursing care planning book exclusively.  Not more than one intervention can come from a source outside your textbooks. Rationales:  Cite a reliable source for each intervention (name of text, author, page number, internet site and date retrieved (reliable sites: .gov or .edu. or .org) Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan.         /30   NANDA DIAGNOSIS STATEMENT /RELATED TO STATEMENT/AS EVIDENCED BY STATEMENT:   ASSESSMENT (Data that directly pertains to the above nursing diagnosis) OUTCOME STATEMENT (Patient centered, realistic, specific, measurable, target time) INTERVENTIONS (Individualized, specific, frequency) SCIENTIFIC RATIONALE (Supporting statement from text or other source, cite source)   EVALUATION OF OUTCOME (Met, partially met, unmet, unknown by target time) SUBJECTIVE DATA: SHORT TERM: OBJECTIVE DATA: LONG TERM: Short term outcome:  An outcome that can be accomplished by the end of the student clinical day. Interventions:  Each nursing intervention must come from a reliable nursing reference or source.  .  Please note:  do not use nursing care planning book exclusively.  Not more than one intervention can come from a source outside your textbooks. Rationales:  Cite a reliable source for each intervention (name of text, author, page number, internet site and date retrieved (reliable sites: .gov or .edu. or .org) Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan.         /30     NANDA DIAGNOSIS STATEMENT /RELATED TO STATEMENT/AS EVIDENCED BY STATEMENT:   ASSESSMENT (Data that directly pertains to the above nursing diagnosis) OUTCOME STATEMENT (Patient centered, realistic, specific, measurable, target time) INTERVENTIONS (Individualized, specific, frequency) SCIENTIFIC RATIONALE (Supporting statement from text or other source, cite source)   EVALUATION OF OUTCOME (Met, partially met, unmet, unknown by target time) SUBJECTIVE DATA: SHORT TERM: OBJECTIVE DATA: LONG TERM: Short term outcome:  An outcome that can be accomplished by the end of the student clinical day. Interventions:  Each nursing intervention must come from a reliable nursing reference or source.  .  Please note:  do not use nursing care planning book exclusively.  Not more than one intervention can come from a source outside your textbooks. Rationales:  Cite a reliable source for each intervention (name of text, author, page number, internet site and date retrieved (reliable sites: .gov or .edu. or .org)         /30   3   Key Problem:   Impaired urinary elimination Data: Intake=3800  Output=3200 Polyuria 3+ glucose in urine AEB:  Polydipsia and polyuria Outcomes: Pt. will have urine output of 1000 – 2000 ml/24 hours. Interventions: Monitor I & O q shift. Monitor BGM a.c. and h.s. Monitor kidney function tests Administer antihyperglycemics as ordered. Key Problem:   Knowledge deficit Data:   Pt verbalizes confusion about diagnosis, new meds, diet, exercise routine AEB:  Verbal statements and questions. Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan. Outcomes: Pt will verbalize understanding of ADA diet and administer insulin using appropriate technique by discharge. Interventions: Assess level of knowledge regarding diabetes/ treatment and client’s preferred learning style. Provide information q shift according to teaching plan recorded in EMR and document pt’s response. Reassess level of knowledge daily. Provide written information. Provide educational resources available in the community. 4 Medical Problems (Pathophysiology)/Surgical Procedures: Newly diagnosed diabetic         Key Assessments: S/S of hyper and hypoglycemia, good intake, I/O, glucose level, vitals   Tests: FBS, hemoglobin A1C “I don’t know how this fits” Recent widow Kids live out of state ? support system   1 Key Problem : Acute anxiety Data : Restless, verbally states she is anxious. AEB: Pt states “I don’t know what I will do with diabetes, this is too much.” Outcomes: Pt. will verbalize under-standing of resources available by discharge. Interventions: Provide pt. with an opportunity each shift to verbalize anxiety by asking open ended questions. Demonstrate progressive relaxation exercises and have pt. return demonstrate. Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan. Provide pt. with a list of community resources for newly diagnosed diabetics. Identify client’s perception of anxiety Utilize empathy.   2 Past Medical History:   Hypertension x 20 years; appendectomy at age 9. Risk Factors: Mother had Type 2 diabetes; hypertension; Native American descent; sedentary lifestyle; 290 pounds, age 52 Key Problem: Imbalanced nutrition, more than Data: BMI: 35.0–39.9; Ht: 5”9; Wt: 290 lbs AEB: Anthropometric measurements. Outcomes: Client will verbalize a realistic weight loss goal and three strategies to reach it prior to discharge. Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan. Interventions: Assess client’s knowledge of nutrition and its relationship to diabetes. Arrange for dietary consultation. Reinforce teaching  by dietician. Encourage physical activity as a weight loss strategy. Provide pt with community resources that can assist her with weight loss goal.   “I DON’T KNOW HOW THIS FITS” PAST MEDICAL HISTORY     RISK FACTORS MEDICAL PROBLEMS (PATHOPHYSIOLOGY)/SURGICAL PROCEDURES:   KEY ASSESSMENTS: Key Assessments: Tests: KEY PROBLEM: DATA: AEB: OUTCOMES: INTERVENTIONS: KEY PROBLEM: DATA: AEB: OUTCOMES: INTERVENTIONS:           /60pts KEY PROBLEM: DATA: AEB: OUTCOMES: INTERVENTIONS: KEY PROBLEM: DATA: AEB: OUTCOMES: INTERVENTIONS: RUBRIC for Grading Packets Student Name: Clinical Date: Site:   Section Grading Criteria Satisfactory  Or  Unsatisfactory Comments, Kudos, Things to Improve for Next Time 10 points Patient Demographics, Diagnoses, Surgeries, Orders, Rehab, IV, Imaging and Lab Page 1 fully  and correctly completed                                                   5 pts Page 2 fully and correctly completed                                                    5 pts   _/5___ _/5___   20 points Medications     Medication Trade Name                                                                          2 pts Medication Generic Name                                                                      2 pts Pharmacological Classification                                                               2 pts Normal Dosage Range                                                                              2 pts Dose ordered                                                                                             2 pts Route and Frequency                                                                               2 pts Contraindications                                                                                      2 pts Adverse Effects/Reactions                                                                       2 pts Nursing Considerations & Teaching                                                       2 pts (Legible or typed)                                                                                      2 pts    / 2    / 2    / 2    / 2    / 2    / 2    / 2    / 2    / 2    / 2   _/20__ 10 points Narrative Notes Head-to-Toe Assessment Narrative note is in Head to Toe order Head-to-toe assessment documented   Abnormal results noted     10 pts     ___/10_ 60 points  (either a Concept Map or a Patient Care Plan) Concept Map Correct Medical Diagnosis                                                                       15 pts Pathophysiology                                                                                        15 pts Key Assessments                                                                                       15 pts At least 3 problems identified                                                                15 pts   ____/60   OR 60 points (either a Concept Map or a Patient Care Plan) Patient Care Plan   3 nursing diagnoses Related to”  “As evidenced by”                           18 pts 2 Outcomes specific, measurable, timed                                               8 pts 4-5 Interventions are logical, appropriate                                             15 pts 4-5 Scientific Rationales supporting each intervention                       15 pts                                          2 Evaluations                                                                                               4 pts   ____/60 Nursing Clinical Packet Patient Assessment and Care Plan

  • Feasibility of Your Design Proposal and Importance of Communication

    Feasibility of Your Design Proposal and Importance of Communication

    This week’s graded discussion topic relates to the following Course Outcome (CO).

    CO3 Communicates effectively with patient populations and other healthcare providers in managing the healthcare of individuals, families, aggregates, and communities. (PO 3)

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    Now that you have identified your capstone change project, it is time to look at its feasibility.

    What tangible and intangible resources will be needed to implement your project?

    What improved outcomes do you anticipate will occur that could indicate the project produced a successful return on investment (ROI) of these resources?

    How will you communicate your plan for change with key decision makers so that they will support the allocation of the resources you are seeking? Feasibility of Your Design Proposal and Importance of Communication.

    Design Proposal Feasibility and Communication

    Question 1: What tangible and intangible resources will be needed to implement your project?

    The research will require both tangible and intangible resources during the implementation stage. The tangible resources include all visible inputs that can be directly measured to include funding and personnel. For instance, funding is necessary to pay for the software that would be used in data analysis Feasibility of Your Design Proposal and Importance of Communication. The intangible resources include incorporeal project contents that include the raw medical data showing how each variable performed in the project (Pasian, 2015). Including the two resource types will allow the project to proceed.

    Question 2: What improved outcomes do you anticipate will occur that could indicate the project produced a successful return on investment (ROI) of these resources?

    A successful ROI for the resources will be achieved if data on the research variables can be accurately collected and in the right quantities. This is important because it will allow for the link between variable to be determined, particularly in showing whether including antibiotic prophylaxis reduces the risk of infection. In essence, a successful ROI must have all the project steps followed as documented in the methodology section. This would allow for the results to be trusted, since they can be verified. If any single step is left out or not followed as indicated, then the conclusion will be erroneous thereby resulting in an unsuccessful ROI of the resources (Kloppenborg, 2015) Feasibility of Your Design Proposal and Importance of Communication.

    Question 3: How will you communicate your plan for change with key decision makers so that they will support the allocation of the resources you are seeking?

    The results will be communicated through two strategies to support the allocation of resources. Firstly, tangible data from reliable resources will be collected and presented to key decision makers as part of the project proposal to inform them of the project merits thereby garnering their support since the project would be a logical step Feasibility of Your Design Proposal and Importance of Communication. Secondly, information to support the project will be published in independent peer-reviewed publications where they will be scrutinized. The successful publication will be an indication that the information supporting the project has be verified to show that allocating resources towards the project is justified (Kloppenborg, 2015).

    References

    Kloppenborg, T. (2015).
    Contemporary Project Management
    (3
    rd
    ed.). Stamford, CT: Cengage Learning.

    Pasian, B. (2015).
    Designs, Methods and Practices for Research of Project Management
    . Surrey: Gower Publishing Limited Feasibility of Your Design Proposal and Importance of Communication.

  • Measles Case Study

    Submit in APA format, a 3-4 page Measles Case Study.

    Introduction

    Link to and Review the CDC statement on the 2018-2019 Measles outbreak:

    https://www.cdc.gov/media/releases/2019/s0424-highest-measles-cases-since-elimination.html

    QUESTION:
    Define and discuss primary prevention and its importance to public health. Provide an overview of the role immunizations play. How do global immunization rates impact the US public health? Briefly describe the current measles outbreak in New York City.

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    Cultural Considerations: 

    Link here for popular science article on cultural considerations in the current measles outbreak.(Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.

    https://www.popsci.com/current-measles-outbreaks-information-update

     

    SEE ATTACHED PDF for 2019 Lancet article, 
    Measles resurgence in the USA: how international travel compounds vaccine resistance

    QUESTION
    : Explain the cultural and philosophical aspects of the current outbreak. How do these ideological beliefs set in motion a measles disease outbreak?

    Synthesize the two (2) main causes of the current U.S. Measles outbreak.  How is this a global health problem?

     

    Current US measles rates

    The HP 2020 goal is to increase immunization rates and reduce preventable infectious diseases.  Link here and review the 
    Health People 2020 objective of Immunizations and Infectious Diseases (IID).

    https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topics-objectives

     

    Find the > IID Objectives > IID 1.4. > HP2020 target number of measles cases/year.

    Link here for CDC’s latest number of measles count.

    https://www.cdc.gov/measles/cases-outbreaks.html

     

    QUESTION:
    What is HP 2020 target number of measles cases?  How does the HP 2020 target number (from above HP 2020 link) compare to the current US cases reported by CDC? Contrast and compare your findings Measles Case Study.

     

    Link and find the HP 2020 > IID Objective > lIID 7.4 > 19-35 mo old children with MMR 1-dose Vaccine coverage level > target % coverage.

    https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topics-objectives/topic/immunization-and-infectious-diseases/objectives

     

    Link on the following for American Academy of Pediatrics U.S.  interactive map (also for 19-35 mo old children with MMR 1-dose vaccine coverage) and click on NY state:

    https://www.aap.org/en-us/advocacy-and-policy/aap-health-initiatives/immunizations/Pages/Across-America.aspx

     

    QUESTION:
    What is HP 2020 target % 19-35 month-old children for 1-dose of MMR vaccine coverage?  How does that compare to NY State? Contrast and compare your findings. Measles Case Study.

    Conclusion:

    Find a well-sourced video or website (i.e., .gov., .org., no .com)  that could be used for health education for the NYC community. Who is/are the sponsors for this video or website? Write a concluding paragraph that summarizes your case study.

     

    Follow APA format requirements with a title page, paragraph organization, good sentence structure, grammar and spelling.  Include a reference page Measles Case Study.

  • Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper

    Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper

    Details:

    The IOM Future of Nursing report calls for an increase in leadership from nurses at all levels. One way nurses demonstrate their role as a leader, is through public policy change. A leader does not always carry an official title or position, but demonstrates leadership through the work and the stance the leader takes to make a change for the good of others. Nurses have been noted by the Gallop poll year after year as the most trusted professionals.

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    This assignment requires thought about a public policy that is needed or needs to be changed that relates to nursing, health care, or the public. Policy changes can occur by working with members of your legislature, and state or national nurses associations, to introduce a new bill and/or change to a current law in your state or federal government Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper.

    Examples of public policy includes any component of the current legislation governing health care, Medicare Part D, Medicaid, nursing regulation, medication technicians, etc.

    In 750-1,000 words, propose a health policy change (that is currently a bill, a law, or may not exist at all) at the state or federal level that you believe needs to change and why.

    The policy must not be a clinical care policy for individual care. The policy involved may include public or community health, legislative or regulatory, professional organization (nursing-oriented), advanced nursing practice, health plan, or hospital plan Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper.

    Include a specific section for the exact wording for the bill or change in wording of the law.

    Include the plan for the implementation of your policy development, to lobbying for passage, to next steps after passage.

    Discuss who would be the champion for the bill/law change from your state advocates (legislators, federal legislators, local or national state nursing organizations). Are these individuals also influential in making changes occur? Did you vote for the individual in office that you want to help you make this change? Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper.

    Resources:

    Review different pieces of legislation for ideas on wording.

    Visit your state’s legislative governmental affairs website site to understand the process your policy change could take if you wanted to introduce to into legislation.

     

    Legislative Change

    The policy must not be a clinical care policy for individual care. The policy involved may include public or community health, legislative or regulatory, professional organization (nursing-oriented), advanced nursing practice, health plan, or hospital plan. Include a specific section for the exact wording for the bill or change in wording of the law.

    The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act that was passed in 2003 presents a policy for managing Medicare. The legislation added a new section (Part D) to the Medicare Program that allowed private entities to be reimbursed by Medicare for prescription drugs they provide to Medicare beneficiaries. Although the new legislation offers greater benefits for the beneficiaries, it presents an opportunity for fraud. This is particularly true when claims are made for improper rebates, red-lining, enrollment fraud, overcharging, and duplicate billing (False Claims Act, 2018) Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper. The implication is that the legislation has a glaring loophole that can easily be exploited through fraud.

    The loophole in the legislation should be addressed through institutional changes that include greater oversight, inclusion, and control from a body comprised of representatives from all stakeholders, with stricter checks and double verification systems. In fact, there is a need to revise the legislation by calling for mandatory institutional changes. This conceptualized change is best understood by exploring the causes of fraud in health care. Harris (2015) mentions that greater control, inclusion and oversight should minimize the opportunities for fraud in medical care. This assessment is based on the fact that these measures would improve healthcare efficiency and competitiveness while encouraging good governance, values and norms (Harris, 2015).

    Emanuel (2014) mentions that although fraud is considered a vice by most stakeholders, there are those who embrace the practice and would be resistant to any change that eliminates fraud. This is especially true for the health care industry where both personnel and facilities readily participate in fraudulent activities in quid pro quo trade that sees benefits flowing both ways. For instance, some medical facilities earn substantial profits from fraudulent Medicare claims that they then share with the personnel who facilitated the earnings. This makes it clear that there is a need to consider the distinguishing features of both personnel and facilities (along with other stakeholders in the medical industry). The consideration helps in defining how the stakeholders would apply their strategic plans. For example, it would show how a facility that benefits from fraud would react to legislative efforts to curb fraud (Emanuel, 2014).

    Political economists confirm that fraud is resultant of resource scarcity and limited competition. In fact, a succinct assessment shows that weak governance enables fraud. Case in point, some facilities are pressured by their environment to enable fraud as a salient industry practice. In such cases, the facilities that do not enable fraud may finds that they position becomes insecure within the industry with some of them being targeted (Teitelbaum & Wilensky, 2013) Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper. In this respect, the proposed change to the legislation would entail including a clause that calls for mandatory institutional changes (greater oversight, inclusion, and control) with stricter checks and double verification systems to reduce the opportunities for fraud. In essence, the proposed legislative change argues that adequate oversight and regulation through the current legislation’s loopholes will allow for greater accountability, oversight and regulation to reduce the opportunities for fraud Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper.

    Include the plan for the implementation of your policy development, to lobbying for passage, to next steps after passage.

    The first step in implementing the policy development is to explore the existing problem. In this case, the shortcomings in the current legislation must be identified and explored with the opportunities for fraud well highlighted. Next, a range of solutions are developed through exploring literature and holding discussion. This is followed by identifying the most viable solution with the best chance of succeeding. The solution is then framed as a legislation and further explored for its value in solving the existing problem. The key stakeholders would then be identified, focusing on the persons with the potential to influence legislative activities. Lobbying for the legislative change would ensure whereby these stakeholders are approached to improve their buy in into the proposed legislative change Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper. Once their stakeholders support is garnered, the proposed legislative change would then be presented to the appropriate legislative assemblies (such as Congress) to discuss the change and pass it based on its merits. The final step would be to implement the legislative change to include monitoring in action.

    Discuss who would be the champion for the bill/law change from your state advocates (legislators, federal legislators, local or national state nursing organizations).

    The champion for the legislative change would be legislators. That is because their primary responsibility is to ensure that public resources are allocated to areas that are most in need. By eliminating opportunities for fraudulent Medicare claims, legislators are able to save the funds that would then be allocated towards other healthcare needs. Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper.

    Are these individuals also influential in making changes occur?

    It is notable that legislators are influential in making the change occur since their official responsibility is to debate legislation, discarding those without public merit and passing those with public merit.

    Did you vote for the individual in office that you want to help you make this change?

    Although I did not vote for my legislator, this will not influence whether or not I would receive help. That is because the legislator is a publicly elected official who is accountable to the whole electorate and would evaluate the proposed change based on its merits and demerits Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper.

    References

    Emanuel, E. (2014).
    Reinventing American Health Care: How the Affordable Care Act will improve our terribly complex, blatantly unjust, outrageously expensive, grossly inefficient, error prone system
    . New York, NY: Public Affairs Publications.

    False Claims Act (2018).
    Health Care Fraud and False Claims
    . Retrieved from https://www.falseclaimsact.com/common-types-of-fraud/health-care-fraud

    Harris, M. (2015).
    Handbook of Home Health Care Administration
    (6
    th
    ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning.

    Teitelbaum, J. & Wilensky, S. (2013).
    Essentials of Health Policy and Law
    (2
    nd
    ed.). Sunbury, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper.

  • Gender in the Workplace Assignment

    Gender in the Workplace Assignment

    Week 3 Gender in the Workplace Assignment. Often times it appears that genders are equal in the workplace. While we like to think this, research will prove that is not the case. Women are still paid less and do not hold as many higher level positions. This week you will research current events to help understand and deconstruct this issue. Some examples of topics you may want to research regarding gender and:Pay Gap Academics Research Leadership Promotions Small Business Careers Technology Glass Ceiling Your Gender in the Workplace assignment for this week is to find two articles that discuss the issue of gender in the workplace. To help guide your analysis, complete the following steps: – Summarize each article, focusing on main ideas and primary examples (2-4 Paragraphs)- Discuss the relationship between the articles and key terms and ideas in social psychology (2-3 Paragraphs) – Provide recommendations with ideas on how to change the issue and utilize social psychology ideas to support your recommendation (1-2 paragraphs) – Provide APA citations for both articles and additional references.

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    Gender in the Workplace

    Summarize each article, focusing on main ideas and primary examples

    Verniers and Vala (2018) discusses the gender discrimination that working women are subjected to. It notes that although there have been many policies to improve gender equalities in the workplace, inequality still exists particular in recruitment, salary and promotion that is skewed against the female gender. Using structural equation modelling, the authors note that discrimination against women is justified that women must balance between their family and work life thereby reducing their productivity Gender in the Workplace Assignment. The article concludes that gender inequality has been justified by motherhood myths.

    Danielsson et al. (2015) applies a gender perspective in understanding workplace conflict. The study applied a multivariate analysis stratified for gender in which it was noted that noise had a greater impact on women and cause them to engage in more workplace conflict when compared to their male counterparts. The authors conclude that offices employing women should focus on reducing noise pollution to preempt the possibility of conflicts occurring.

    Discuss the relationship between the articles and key terms and ideas in social psychology

    Verniers and Vala (2018) and Danielsson et al. (2015) present some ideas on gender equality that are explained by social psychology theories. Firstly, social learning and symbolic interactionist theories explore the concept of socialization, showing how gendered expectation and norms interrelate Gender in the Workplace Assignment. This is seen in the biased expectations of women, particularly the assumption that women must balance between home and the workplace. In fact, these theories explain how the gender differentiated selves are sustained in the workplace. Secondly, affect control theory show how females have adopted self-sentiments that allowed them to adopt a gendered identity that is supported by differentiation whereby males are considered to be the dominant gender. Finally, identity control theory can be seen whereby gendered identity allows males to behave in a dominant manner and even ignore noise when their female counterparts are effected (McLeod, Lawler & Schwalbe, 2014). Gender in the Workplace Assignment.

    Provide recommendations with ideas on how to change the issue and utilize social psychology ideas to support your recommendation

    Gender equality in the workplace is best achieved by changing the prevailing mentality. Firstly, there is a need to change the biased expectations of women by showing that they can perform as well as their male counterparts. This recommendation relies on the social learning and symbolic interactionist theories. Secondly, there is a need to change the prevailing notion that males are the dominant gender. In essence, there should not be gendered identity. Rather, people should be viewed as individuals and evaluated in terms of workplace output and not in terms of gender. This recommendation relies on the affect control theory. Applying the two recommendations should go some way in reducing gender inequality in the workplace Gender in the Workplace Assignment.

    References

    Danielsson, C., Bodin, L., Wulff, C. & Theorell, T. (2015). The relation between office type and workplace conflict: A gender and noise perspective.
    Journal of Environmental Psychology
    , 42, 161-171. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2015.04.004

    McLeod, J., Lawler, E. & Schwalbe, M. (2014).
    Handbook of the Social Psychology of Inequality: The social psychology of gender inequality
    . New York, NY: Springer. Gender in the Workplace Assignment.

    Verniers, C. & Vala, J. (2018). Justifying gender discrimination in the workplace: The mediating role of motherhood myths.
    PLoS ONE
    , 13(1), e0190657. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190657 Gender in the Workplace Assignment.

  • Parent Guide

    For the Week 3 discussion on parent guides, we are going to handle it differently than the instructions indicate. You will not be assigned to a group.

    Construct a tri-fold brochure, two-page pamphlet, or a short power-point presentation on the topic of your choice. Focus more on the idea that this is meant for parents. Remember that lay materials are usually at the 6th-8th grade reading level. Instead of academic references, include some links that are appropriate for parents. Respond to one other colleague and give them feedback on their product.

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    Thanks for your patience in this very challenging situation. I appreciate that you are adult learners and will be counting on you to function at a higher level with less feedback than usual due to the numbers of students in all psych courses.

    Collaboration is essential to accurate diagnosis of the conditions under consideration in this week. For this week’s Discussion, you practice collaboration by working in a group on developing a “Parent Guide,” which will serve as a teaching tool for parents with children who have been diagnosed with a specific mental health disorder.

    It is recommended that you make your project as attractive as possible and consider using the finished product as teaching tools for families that you will work with in your own practices.

    Learning Objectives

    Students will:

    • Analyze signs and symptoms of neurodevelopmental disorders

    • Analyze the pathophysiology of neurodevelopmental disorders Parent Guide.

    • Analyze diagnosis and treatment methods for neurodevelopmental disorders

    • Evaluate Parent Guides

    To Prepare for this Discussion:

    Using evidence-based research, design and develop a Parent Guide for your assigned disorder including:

    • Signs and symptoms

    • Pathophysiology

    • How the disorder is diagnosed

    • Treatment options

    Provide a minimum of three academic references.

    By Day 5

    One designated group member should post the completed Parent Guide to the Discussion.

    By Day 7

    Respond to at least two other groups’ wikis by providing at least two contributions for improving or including in their Parent Guide and at least two things that you like about their Parent Guide.

  • Evidence summary

    Evidence summary

    Clear identification of the practice issue is the first step in evidence-based nursing. Next, the evidence is reviewed to determine the best intervention to change practice outcomes. Completion of the milestone will include identification of the practice issue using the ACE Star Model of Knowledge Transformation and a review of the evidence that will support an intervention that will change outcomes Evidence summary. The evidence summary will be conducted through the ’breaking down’ of a systematic review on your topic for your change project.

    Course Outcomes

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    This assignment enables the student to meet the following course outcomes:

    CO4: Develops and outlines a scientific, systematic decision-making process to integrate critical thinking with clinical judgment to assure safe and effective outcomes. (PO4)

    CO8: Selects evidence for best practice when planning professional nursing care for individuals, families, aggregates, and communities. (PO8)

    Due Dates

    Milestone 1 consists of the completion of ONE form with two worksheets. Complete both worksheets and submit the form by Sunday, 11:59 p.m. MT at the end of Week 3.

    Points

    Milestone 1 is worth 175 points (75 points for the Practice Issue and 100 points for the Evidence Summary) Evidence summary.

    You are required to use the linked article and Worksheets or you will earn a ”0” for the assignment. In addition, assignments that do not follow the current guidelines or use the required Worksheet or article will be evaluated for evidence of an academic integrity violation.

    After the due date, there will be no opportunity for revision or resubmission of assignments that have been uploaded to the submission area. It is your responsibility to submit the correct assignment to the correct submission area.

    Practice Issue Worksheet Directions

    A tutorial with tips for completing this assignment may be viewed at https://atge.webex.com/atge/ldr.php?RCID=4905b26a67572323c11b839e3251c96a (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.

    Choose the ONE systematic review topic that is of most interest to you, or most relevant to your practice situation, from the required List of Approved Systematic Reviews (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site..

    Follow the grading criteria below to formulate your practice issue, which must be based on the topic of the systematic review you have selected.

    Download the required Milestone 1 Practice Issue and Evidence Summary Worksheets (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. (both worksheets appear in ONE file) to document the practice issue presented and approved by your instructor in the Week 2 Discussions.

    Your practice issue will be the same for all three Milestone assignments in this course.

    Please type your answers directly into the worksheet.

    Evidence Summary Worksheet Directions

    Develop an evidence summary by following the grading criteria below.

    Document this on the evidence summary portion of the worksheet.

    You will use this worksheet to incorporate your evidence summary into your Week 4 Milestone 2 assignment.

    Please type your answers directly into the worksheet.

    Capstone Project Milestone 1:

    Practice Issue and Evidence Summary Worksheets

    For Use March 2018

    Student Name: Date:

    Directions

    1. Refer to the guidelines for specific details on how to complete this assignment.

    2. Type your answers directly into the worksheets below.

    3. Submit to the Dropbox by the end of Week 3, Sunday at 11:59 p.m. MT.

    4. Post questions about this assignment to the Q & A Forum. You may also email questions to the instructor for a private response.

    Practice Issue Worksheet

    List the topic and include the citation for the systematic review you have selected from our approved list (optional: an additional scholarly source of support): Evidence summary.

    What is the nursing practice issue you have identified related to the topic you have chosen?

    Fully describe the scope of the practice issue:

    What is the practice area?

    ___ Clinical

    ___ Education

    ___ Administration

    ___ Other (List):

    How was the practice issue identified? (check all that apply)

    ___ Safety/risk management concerns

    ___ Unsatisfactory patient outcomes

    ___ Wide variations in practice

    ___ Significant financial concerns

    ___ Difference between hospital and community practice

    ___ Clinical practice issue is a concern

    ___ Procedure or process is a time waster Evidence summary

    ___ Clinical practice issue has no scientific base

    __ Other:

    Describe the rationale for your checked selections:

    What evidence must be gathered? (check all that apply)

    ___ Literature search

    ___ Guidelines

    ___ Expert Opinion

    ___ Patient Preferences

    ___ Clinical Expertise

    ___ Financial Analysis

    ___ Standards (Regulatory, professional, community)

    ___ Other

    Describe the rationale for your checked selections:

    Evidence Summary Worksheet

    Directions: Please type your answers directly into the worksheet.

    Describe the practice problem in your own words with reference to the identified population, setting and magnitude of the problem in measurable terms: Evidence summary.

    Type the complete APA reference for the systematic review article you chose from the list provided. It must be relevant to the practice issue you described above. Include the APA reference for any additional optional supplemental scholarly source related to the review you wish to use.

    Identify the objectives of the article:

    Provide a statement of the questions being addressed in the work and how these relate to your practice issue:

    Summarize (in your own words) the interventions the author(s) suggest to improve patient outcomes Evidence summary.

    Summarize the main findings by the authors of your systematic review including the strength of evidence for each main outcome. Consider the relevance to your project proposal for the Milestone 2 project paper. (If an optional supplemental source is also used, include a statement of relevance to it as well.)

    Outline evidence-based solutions that you will consider for your project.

    Discuss any limitations to the studies that you believe impacts your ability to utilize the research in your project Evidence summary.

  • Social Movements Assignment

    Week 5 Social Movements Assignment

    A grassroots way to facilitate change in society is through a social movement. Often these movements are created after an injustice to change the way a society thinks and acts towards a sect of people.  Your assignment this week focuses on using social psychology concepts to explain the development of a social movement and the change in society that has occurred from the social movement.

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    Some examples of social movements you may want to research are:

    Black Lives Matter                  Blue Lives Matter                   Pro-Choice

    Defend Science                       LGBTQ                                     Human Rights

    Environment                           Animal Rights                          Anti-Bullying

     

     

    Your assignment for this week is to find two articles that discuss one social movement. Social Movements Assignment. To help guide your analysis, complete the following steps:

     

    – Summarize each article, focusing on main ideas and primary examples (2-4 Paragraphs)

    – Discuss the relationship between the articles and key terms and ideas in social psychology (2-3 Paragraphs)

    – Describe social change that has come about from the movement and utilize social psychology ideas to support your recommendation (1-2 paragraphs)

    – Provide APA citations for both articles and additional references.

     

    Grading:

    50 points – summarizes two articles related to a specific social movement Social Movements Assignment.

    20 points – discusses the issues the topics of the articles in relation to social psychology terminology

    15 points – conclusion using social psychology ideals on changes that have come about due to the social movement discussed

    15 points – for orderly presentation in subsections, freedom from spelling and grammar errors, and use of APA style citations and reference page.

     

    Expectation

    Points Possible

    Summaries

    Summaries are included for two articles and provide specific details about main arguments, key claims, and examples.

    50

    Social Psychology Terminology and Use

    The analysis includes a strong use of social psychology terminology and thoughtful applies concepts to current events.

    20

    Conclusion

    Conclusion includes recommendations for social change and provides a specific plan of action to support a culture of change.

    15

    APA Format and Style

    Paper uses APA format and utilizes style and grammar to promote clarity. Social Movements Assignment.

    15

  • Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment Essay – pediatric psychiatric patients

    Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment Essay – pediatric psychiatric patients

    Based on the scenario, would you recommend that the client be voluntarily committed? Why or why not?

    Based on the laws in your state, would the client be eligible for involuntary commitment? Explain why or why not.

    Did understanding the state laws confirm or challenge your initial recommendation regarding involuntarily committing the client? Explain. Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment Essay – pediatric psychiatric patients.

    If the client were not eligible for involuntary commitment, explain what actions you may be able to take to support the parents for or against voluntary commitment.

    If the client were not eligible for involuntary commitment, explain what initial actions you may be able to take to begin treating the client.

    BUY A PLAGIARISM-FREE PAPER HERE

    Please include a brief introduction with the purpose

    Conclusion

    The references should be most recent (2-3years)

    Scenario for Week 7 Case:

    You are a PMHNP working in a large intercity hospital. You receive a call from the answering service informing you that a “stat” consult has been ordered by one of the hospitalists in the ICU. Upon arriving in the ICU, you learn that your consult is a 14 year old male who overdosed on approximately 50 Benadryl (diphenhydramine hydrochloride) tablets in an apparent suicide attempt. At the scene, a suicide note was found indicating that he wanted to die because his girlfriend’s parents felt that their daughter was too young to be “dating.” The client stated in the suicide note that he could not “live without her” and decided to take his own life. Although he has been medically stabilized and admitted to the ICU, he has been refusing to talk with the doctors or nurses. The hospital staff was finally able to get in touch with the clients parents (using contact information retrieved from the 14 year old’s cell phone). Unbeknown to the hospital staff, the parents are divorced, and both showed up at the hospital at approximately the same time, each offering their own perspectives on what ought to be done. The client’s father is demanding that the client be hospitalized because of the suicide, but his mother points out that he does not have “physical custody” of the child. The client’s mother demands that the client be discharged to home with her stating that her son’s actions were nothing more than a “stunt” and “an attempt at manipulating the situation that he didn’t like.” The client’s mother then becomes “nasty” and informs you that she works as a member of the clerical staff for the state board of nursing, and if you fail to discharge her child “right now” she will make you “sorry.” How would you proceed? Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment Essay – pediatric psychiatric patients.

    Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment Regarding Pediatric Psychiatric Patients

    Concerning psychiatric patients, voluntary commitment means the patient chooses to be admitted for treatment. On the other hand, involuntary commitment is a legal process through which the patient is ordered to go for treatment by the court (Rayesteijn et al. 2017). In either case, the care is done through an inpatient facility and sometimes through an outpatient basis. For the instance of those who cannot make decisions for themselves like children, the admission to a medical facility will be voluntary when the parents or guardians accept the voluntary (Shields, Borba, & Trinh, 2017). Most entries are often voluntary: involuntary admission is rare. This paper discusses voluntary and involuntary commitment from a scenario where I am a PMHNP.

    I strongly oppose voluntary commitment of the client due to the selected reasons herein. First, the patient is overwhelmed by suicidal thoughts hence he cannot voluntarily opt for pediatric psychiatric admission. According to Pfiffner et al., admission to healthcare for suicidal thinking is the last resort and most often treating people in the community is better for such clients (2014). However, the chances of the patient being safe in the community setting are low. Additionally, the client’s parents have conflicts of interest over their son’s assistance. Notably, the mother uses threats to demand that the client be discharged while the father requires that the child be hospitalized because of the suicide. In search of a scenario, the voluntary commitment will fail thus involuntary commitment should be advocated for. Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment Essay – pediatric psychiatric patients.

    However, in the United States, only forty-five states have laws which authorize the use of court-ordered treatment which is in the Mental Health Care Act. In my state, the client is eligible for involuntary commitment. The criteria for one to be involuntarily committed, the client should have a mental illness, the client’s disease and the problem should be requiring instant treatment. Also, the anticipated treatment should be accessible at the accredited mental healthcare institution and that there is a looming risks that the patient may source injury to him or herself (Masood et al. 2017). In my scenario, the patient wants to commit suicide which is the mental illness. Also, his problem needs immediate attention since if left alone, he will continue taking diphenhydramine hydrochloride. Conversely, the client can cause harm since he is overwhelmed by thoughts of suicide. Not to mention, our medical facility is in a position to offer necessary treatment. Having said all these, the client qualifies for involuntary commitment Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment Essay – pediatric psychiatric patients.

    Accordingly, my understanding of the state laws confirms my recommendation about involuntary committing the patient. Following the client’s stunt actions, I was unable to engage voluntarily commit him having a well understanding of the factors seen from the patient. Furthermore, the patient was at imminent risk of taking away his life in which he had already taken Benadryl which suggests that when discharged from the hospital, he will continue taking the tablets. Although the mother is using her clerical staff for the state board of nursing’s position, however, she is not concerned with what the son is capable of doing with her life. Following the nursing policies, ethics and the state laws, I could not bow to pressure to discharge the son before ailment is complete.

    Nonetheless, if the client were not eligible for involuntary treatment, I would suggest and take the following course of actions to support voluntary commitment. First, I would recommend a psychotherapist who will be checking on the client’s health progress as well as offering guidance and counseling while at home. When the client-therapist relationship exists, care is provided to the client at the time of the alleged wrongdoing hence reducing chances of harmful actions (Townsend & Morgan, 2017). Also, I will work with the client minimize his risk of feeling shameful and also recommend care which is in line with the principles of cultural safety and competence. Additionally, I will provide hope for the father who thinks that the son will be at risk if discharged as well as encouraging the client that I will take an initiative of talking to the parents of the girlfriend to allow him to date the girl. Doing all these gives the client hope as well as his parents Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment Essay – pediatric psychiatric patients.

    Conversely, my initial actions to begin treatment would be assessing the client’s mental status which includes mood and the effect along with other signs of depression. I will also determine the patient’s feeling of hopelessness as well as obtaining the suicidal behavior history which include threats and ideation, earlier attempts and lethality of these events. For instance, the patient may be experiencing impulsivity symptoms like acting and reacting to situations without putting into account the possible consequences (Davison, Mackay, & McGivern, 2017). Considering all these risk factors will aid me in accurately determining if the patients with romance relationship issues are at risk of suicide thus I can give the right medication.

    In conclusion, from the scenario, the client qualifies for involuntary commitment. The client is capable of doing anything to take his life away. However, offering therapy to him is likely to improve the situation. Furthermore, the patient needs to be given hope that his parents or clinicians will take the initiative to talk to the parents of his girlfriend to sort out issues thus he should not commit suicide Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment Essay – pediatric psychiatric patients.

     

    References

    Davison, J., Mackay, B., & McGivern, M. J. (2017). The Potential of Simulation to Enhance Nursing Students’ Preparation for Suicide Risk Assessment: A Review. 
    Open Journal of Nursing
    , 
    7
    (02), 129.

    Masood, B., O’Ceallaigh, S., Thekiso, T., Nichol, M., Kowalska-Beda, P., Murphy, M., … & Kennedy, N. (2017). Clinical predictors of involuntary detention among voluntary inpatients in St Patrick’s University Hospital (SPUH). 
    Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine
    , 
    34
    (1), 13-18.

    Pfiffner, C., Steinert, T., Kilian, R., Becker, T., Frasch, K., Eschweiler, G., & Jaeger, S. (2015). Rehospitalization risk of former voluntary and involuntary patients with schizophrenia. 
    Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
    , 
    49
    (11), 1719-1727 Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment Essay – pediatric psychiatric patients.

    Ravesteijn, B., Schachar, E. B., Beekman, A. T., Janssen, R. T., & Jeurissen, P. P. (2017). Association of cost sharing with mental health care use, involuntary commitment, and acute care. 
    JAMA Psychiatry
    , 
    74
    (9), 932-939.

    Shields, M. C., Borba, C. P., & Trinh, N. H. T. (2017). Quality of Inpatient Psychiatric Care and Consumers’ Trust in the Mental Health Care System. 
    Psychiatric Services
    , 
    68
    (6), 642-643.

    Townsend, M. C., & Morgan, K. I. (2017). 
    Psychiatric mental health nursing: Concepts of care in evidence-based practice
    . FA Davis Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment Essay – pediatric psychiatric patients.