1. Derive the stiffness matrix for the non prismatic bar
shown in Figure P3–53 using the principle of minimum potential energy. Let E be
constant.
2. For the bar subjected to the linear varying axial load
shown in Figure P3–54, determine the nodal displacements and axial stress
distribution using (a) two equal-length elements and (b) four equal-length
elements. Let A = 2 in.
2
and E =30 10
6
psi. Compare the
finite element solution with an exact solution.
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