Study Guide for Midterm
This study guide provides a content outline that can be used to prepare for the topic quiz. This outline may not be inclusive of all quiz content.
Cellular biology and Alterations
Compensatory hyperplasia after partial resections (mod 1) (51-53)
Tumor progress from benign to malignant (364-366)
Genetics
Recurrence of autosomal diseases (152-154, 155-156)
Autosomal dominant
Autosomal recessive
Klinefelter’s syndrome (mod 1) (148, 156, 914)
Causes
Signs and Symptoms
Testing
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Immunology
Rickets disease (1599-1600)
Epstein-Barr Virus (318t, 1078-1079, 1011)
Human Herpes Virus (HHV) 8 (382, 383, 1645)
Complement Cascade (197, 198f, 287f)
Activated by 3 pathways
C3 deficiency blocks all three pathways
Passive-acquired immunity (227)
IgM and IgG and IgA and IgE (229-230, 247, 254-255)
IgE-mediated hypersensitivity (263-265)
SLE (Lupus) (mod 2) (277-278)
Fluid and Electrolytes and Acid-base
Treatment of Hyperkalemia (mod 3) 119
Calcium and phosphate balance (119-120)
Metabolic acidosis with partial resp compensation (127f-128f, 125-128, 127t)
Endocrinology
Obesity and Type 2 DM (177-178)
Know Autoimmune disorders (262-263, 264t-265t, 277-281, 275-276)
Hormones that cause hyperglycemia (717-767, 804-834)
Antidiuretic Hormone (109, 696-699, 718-719)
Diabetes Insipidus and associated labs (719-720)
Hyperparathyroidism (731-733)
Type 1 Diabetes (734-739, 740f)
Neurology
Fight or Flight syndrome
Arachnoid Villi (466)
Circle of Willis (467, 468f)
Cranial nerves functions and abnormalities associated with them (447-448, 469, 471f, 472t)
Trigeminal Neuralgia
Bell’s Palsy
Multiple Sclerosis (618-621)
Myofascial pain syndrome (492-493, 1579t)
Nephrology
Prerenal injury (1360, 1385)
IgG nephropathies (glomerulonephritis) (1352-1358)
Oncology
Punched out lesions on a chest x-ray (1030-1035)
Multiple Myeloma (1030-1035)
BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations (174, 831)
Cancer treatment symptoms (392, 395)
Human papillomavirus and cancer (382, 423-424)
Hodgkin Lymphoma (1023-1027)
Hematology
Know the different types of anemias and the CBC component (986t)
Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CLL) (1020, mod 4)
Eosiniphil vs Neutrophils (209-210, 949 – 208-210, 212)
Erythropoietin use (959, 960f, 993, 1334)
Anemia after subtotal gastrectomy for gastritis
Jaundice in hemolytic anemia (996-1001)
Hemophilia A is what kind of inherited disorder (1071)
Infection
Wet gangrene (mod 1) 91
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